The Life of Samuel Taylor Coleridge: 1838Gillman, James
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The Life of Samuel Taylor Coleridge: 1838
Gillman, James
Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 1772-1834; Critics -- Great Britain -- Biography; Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
Coleridge was conscientiously an opponent of the first revolutionary
war, because he abhorred the principles; and it was part of his
political creed, that whoever ceased
"to act as an 'individual' by making himself a member of any society
not sanctioned by his government, forfeited the rights of a citizen."
He was at that time "a vehement anti-ministerialist," but, after the
invasion of Switzerland, a more vehement anti-Gallican, and still more
intensely an anti-Jacobin:
"I retired," said he, "to a cottage at Stowey, and provided for my
scanty maintenance by writing verses for a London Morning Paper. I saw
plainly, that literature was not a profession by which I could expect
to live; for 'I could not disguise from myself', that whatever my
talents might or might not be in other respects, yet they were not of
that 'sort' that 'could enable me to become a popular writer'; and
that whatever my opinions might be in themselves, they were almost
equi-distant from all the three opposite parties, the Pittites, the
Foxites, and the democrats. Of the unsaleable nature of my writings I
had an amusing memento one morning from our servant girl. For
happening to rise at an earlier hour than usual, I observed her
putting an extravagant quantity of paper into the grate in order to
light the fire, and mildly checked her for her wastefulness; La, Sir!
(replied poor Nanny) why, it is only WATCHMEN."
There was at last a pause, as each party seemed worn out; for, "the
hand of Providence had disciplined 'all' Europe into sobriety, as men
tame wild elephants by alternate blows and caresses: now, that
Englishmen of all classes are restored to their old English notions
and feelings, it will with difficulty be credited, how great an
influence was at that time possessed and exerted by the spirit of
secret defamation (the too constant attendant on party zeal!) during
the restless interim, from 1793 to the commencement of the Addington
administration, or the year before the truce of Amiens."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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