The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)Paris, John Ayrton
History
The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, Bart. LL.D., Volume 2 (of 2)
Paris, John Ayrton
Chemists -- England -- Biography; Davy, Humphry, Sir, 1778-1829
If you can hear any thing of the destination of the letters
I have twice missed, I shall thank you to let me know by
addressing me at Rome at the _Posta_. I shall be most happy
to hear some news of you here, and shall always feel a lively
interest in your plans, and in your welfare.
I have been making some experiments here on the Torpedo, but
without any decisive results; the coldness of the weather
renders the powers of the animal feeble; I hope, however, to
resume them at Naples.
Tell M. Ampère, I hope he will not give up the subject of the
laws of the combination of gaseous bodies, which is so worthy
of being illustrated by his talents, and which offers such
ample scope for his mathematical powers, united as they are
with chemical knowledge:--tell him also that I hope he will
sometimes write to me, and that I shall always remember with
pleasure the hours I have passed in his society.
Pray tell me that you are well; and remember me to all that are
interested in me. My wife desires her kind remembrances. I am,
my dear Underwood,
Your very sincere friend,
H. DAVY.
Besides researches on the Torpedo, Davy made farther experiments on
the ashes of Sea-weed, which were collected for him by Professor
VIVIANI, of Genoa.
He left Genoa by water on the 13th, and arrived at Florence on the
16th of March. Here he worked in the laboratory of the Academia
del Cimento, on Iodine; but more particularly on the combustion of
the Diamond. The experiments on this latter body were performed by
means of the great lens in the cabinet of Natural History; the same
instrument as that employed in the first trials on the action of
the solar heat on the diamond, instituted by Cosmo III. Grand Duke
of Tuscany: upon this occasion, he was assisted by COUNT BARDI,
the Director, and SIGNIOR GAZZARI, the Professor of Chemistry at
the Florentine Museum.
I have been informed that the hasty, and apparently careless manner
in which he conducted his experiments, and which has been already
noticed[10] as being characteristic of his style of manipulation,
greatly astonished the philosophers of Florence, and even excited
their alarm for the safety of the lens, which on all occasions had
been used by them with such fastidious caution and delicacy.
[10] Vol. i. p. 144.
In the very first trials on the combustion of the diamond, he
ascertained a very curious circumstance that had not been before
noticed; namely, that the diamond, when strongly ignited by the
lens in a thin capsule of platinum, perforated with many orifices,
so as to admit a free circulation of air, will continue to burn
in oxygen gas after being withdrawn from the focus. The knowledge
of this circumstance enabled him to adopt a very simple apparatus
and mode of operation in his researches, and to complete in a few
minutes experiments which had been supposed to require the presence
of a bright sunshine for many hours.
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