Chase protested his sorrow that the people of Ohio had offered this
insult. Douglas angrily reminded him of the vituperative epithets
contained in the manifesto, which evidently wounded him more
deeply than the coarser indignities. He drew Seward and Chase into
debate on the literal correctness of details of their arguments, as
to which he had the better of them, having fortified himself with
voluminous documents, and elaborately proved the inaccuracy of
their statements, and elaborately proved the inaccuracy of their
statements, which gave him a brilliant opportunity to indulge
in a burst of indignation and in his wrath at the errors of his
adversaries' neglect, the awkward moral question which, was the
core of the controversy. He intimated that Chase and Sumner had
obtained their seats in the Senate by questionable compromises.
Chase hotly branded the statement as false. Sumner contemptuously
denied that he had even sought the position, much less bargained for
it. The speech was closed with an earnest appeal to the Senators
to banish the subject of slavery forever and refer it to the
people to decide for themselves as they did other questions, with
assurance that this would result in a satisfactory settlement of
the vexed problem and bring abiding peace to all. As the day was
dawning he closed.
With difficulty the presiding officer had repressed the bursts of
applause in the crowded galleries. Even Seward, moved to admiration
by the overwhelming power and marvelous skill of his adversary,
impulsively cried out, "I never had so much respect for him as I
have to-night."
Amid the solemn hush of anxious expectancy the crowd awaited the
calling of the roll. While no one doubted the result, all listened
in breathless silence to the voting of the Senators as though it
were the voice of doom. Fourteen voted no, and were thirty-seven
voted yes. The Senate adjourned amid the loud booming of cannon
at the Navy Yard, which celebrated the great victory. In the chill
gray dawn, as they stood on the steps of the Capitol and listened
to the exultant booming of cannon, Chase said to Sumner:
"They celebrate a present victory, but the echoes they awake will
never rest until slavery itself shall die."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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