The lodging is very rough and ready. Let us turn over the stones, which
are generally flat and fairly large. The Scorpion’s presence is
indicated by a cavity as wide as the neck of a quart bottle and a few
inches deep. In stooping, we commonly see the master of the house on
the threshold of his dwelling, with his pincers outspread and his tail
in the posture of defence. At other times, when he owns a deeper cell,
the hermit is invisible. We have to use a small pocket-trowel to bring
him out into the light of day. Here he is, lifting or brandishing his
weapon. ’Ware fingers!
I take him by the tail with a pair of tweezers and slip him, head
foremost, into a stout paper bag, which will isolate him from the other
prisoners. The whole of my formidable harvest goes into a tin box. In
this way both the collecting and the transport are carried out with
perfect safety.
Before housing my animals, let me briefly describe them. The common
Black Scorpion (Scorpio europæus, LINN.) is known to all. He frequents
the dark holes and corners near our dwelling-places; on rainy days in
autumn he makes his way indoors, sometimes even under our bed-clothes.
The odious animal causes us more fright than damage. Although not rare
in my present abode, the results of its visits are never in the least
serious. The weird beast, overrated in reputation, is repulsive rather
than dangerous.
Much more to be feared and much less well-known generally is the
Languedocian Scorpion, resident in the Mediterranean provinces. Far
from seeking our habitations, he lives apart, in the untilled
solitudes. Beside the Black Scorpion he is a giant who, when
full-grown, measures three to three and a half inches in length. His
colouring is the yellow of faded straw.
The tail, which is really the animal’s abdomen, is a series of five
prismatic segments, shaped like little kegs whose staves meet in
undulating ridges resembling strings of beads. Similar cords cover the
arms and fore-arms of the nippers and divide them into long facets.
Others meander along the back like the joints of a cuirass whose seams
are adorned with a freakish milled edging. These bead-like
protuberances give the Scorpion’s armour a fierce and robustious
appearance which is characteristic of the Languedocian Scorpion. It is
as though the animal were fashioned out of chips hewn with an adze.
The tail ends in a sixth joint, which is smooth and vesicular. This is
the gourd in which the poison, a formidable fluid resembling water in
appearance, is elaborated and held in reserve. A dark, curved and very
sharp sting completes the apparatus. A pore, visible only under the
lens, opens at some distance from the point. Through this the venomous
liquid is injected into the puncture. The sting is very hard and very
sharp. Holding it between my finger-tips, I can push it through a sheet
of cardboard as easily as if I were using a needle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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