Should we entertain the very natural thought of attributing this long
resistance to the colossus’ powerful constitution, the frail product of
our Silkworm nurseries, the Mulberry Bombyx, would tell us that we must
seek the cause elsewhere. He, the infirm dwarf who has just the
strength to beat his wings and flutter round his female, offers no less
resistance to the sting than the Great Peacock. The reason for this
passivity is probably as follows:
The Great Peacock and the Mulberry-moth are incomplete entities, very
different from the Hawk-moth, that ardent explorer of corollas in the
gloaming, and the Swallowtail Butterfly and the Mulberry-moth, those
untiring pilgrims to the chapel of flowers. They have no mouth
implements; they take no nourishment. Deprived of the stimulus of food,
they live but a few days, long enough to lay fertile eggs. This
diminished vitality must go with a no less delicate and consequently
less fragile organism.
Let us descend a few steps in the series of the segmented animals and
question the uncouth Millipede. The Scorpion knows him. The colony in
the enclosure has shown me the Scorpion feeding on the Cryptops and the
Lithobius, the result of his hunting. These to him are harmless
mouthfuls, incapable of defence. I propose to-day to place him in touch
with the Great Centipede known as the Scolopendra (Smorsitans), the
mightiest of our Myriapods.
The dragon with the twenty-two pairs of legs is no stranger to him. I
have sometimes found the two together under the same stone. The
Scorpion was at home; the other roaming about at night, had taken
temporary shelter there. No regrettable incident had ensued from their
cohabitation. Is this always so? We shall see.
I confront the two horrors with each other in a large glass jar
containing sand. The Centipede goes round and round, hugging the wall
of the arena. He is an undulating ribbon, a finger’s breadth wide, four
or five inches long and ringed with greenish rings on an amber-coloured
ground. The long, vibrating antennæ sound the space before him; their
tips, sensitive as a finger, encounter the motionless Scorpion. The
startled animal instantly turns tail. His circuit brings him back to
the foe. There is a fresh contact, followed by a fresh flight.
But the Scorpion is now on his guard, with his arched tail advanced and
his pincers open. When the Centipede returns to the dangerous point of
his circular track, he is seized with the claws, in the neighbourhood
of the head. In vain does the long, flexible animal twine and twist;
imperturbably, the Scorpion grips it more firmly than ever with his
pincers; and no jerks, windings or unwindings succeed in making him let
go.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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