Meanwhile the sting is at work. Three and four times over it is driven
into the sides of the Myriapod, who, for his part, opens wide his
poison-fangs and strives to bite, without succeeding in doing so, for
the front part of his body is held in the stubborn pincers. The hinder
part alone struggles and wriggles, coils and uncoils. These efforts are
useless. Kept at a distance by the long tongs, the Scolopendra’s
poisoned fangs are unable to act. I have seen many insect battles; I
know none more horrible than that between these two monstrosities. It
is enough to make your flesh creep.
A lull enables me to part the combatants and isolate them. The
Centipede licks his bleeding wounds and recovers his strength in a few
hours. As for the Scorpion, he has suffered no damage. Next day, a
fresh assault is delivered. Three times in succession the Myriapod is
stabbed, till the blood flows. Then, fearing reprisals, the Scorpion
withdraws, as though frightened by his victory. The wounded animal does
not strike back and continues its circular flight. This is enough for
to-day. I surround the jar with a cardboard cylinder. When darkness is
thus produced, they will both keep quiet.
What happens afterwards, especially at night, I do not know. Probably
the battle begins all over again and further thrusts of the sting are
delivered. At any rate the Centipede is much weaker on the third day.
On the fourth, he is dying. The Scorpion watches him without yet daring
to devour him. At last, when there is no more movement, the huge quarry
is cut up; the head and then the first two segments are eaten. The dish
is too copious; the remainder will go bad and be wasted. His exclusive
taste for fresh meat will prevent the Scorpion from touching it.
Though stung seven times and oftener, the Centipede does not die until
the fourth day; stung once only, the powerful Lycosa perishes that very
instant. Death comes almost as quickly to the Praying Mantis, the
Sacred Beetle, the Mole-cricket and other hardy specimens which, if
impaled by the collector, would kick and struggle for weeks on the cork
slab. Any insect stabbed by the sting finds itself forthwith in a
parlous plight; the longest-lived are dead within twenty-four hours;
and here we have the Centipedes, pinked seven times over, holding out
for four days and perhaps dying from loss of blood as much as from the
effects of the poison.
Why these points of difference? Apparently they are a matter of
organisation. Life is an equilibrium whose stability varies according
to the position in the hierarchy. At the top of the ladder, a fall is
easy; at the bottom, there is a firm foothold. The finely-organised
insect succumbs, whereas the coarser Millipede resists. Is this really
the explanation? The Mole-cricket leaves us undecided. He, the boor,
perishes just as quickly as do those refined creatures, the Butterfly
and the Mantis. No, we do not yet know the secret which the Scorpion
conceals in the phial at the end of his tail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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