It is a question of establishing within my own grounds, in the open
air, a hamlet of Scorpions, by cunning securing for them the same
conditions of well-being which they enjoyed at home. In the first days
of January, I found my colony right at the end of the harmas, [6] in
the quiet corner exposed to the sun and sheltered from the north wind
by a thick rosemary-hedge. The ground, a mixture of pebbles and red
clayey soil, is unsuitable. Considering the temperament of my charges,
great stay-at-homes from what I can see, this is easily remedied. For
each of my colonists I dig a hole, of a gallon or two in capacity, and
fill it with sandy earth similar to that of the original site. I pack
this earth lightly, which will give it the consistence needed for
digging without land-slips, and in it I contrived a short
entrance-passage, the beginning of the excavation which the Scorpion
will not fail to make in order to obtain a cell in conformity with his
tastes. A wide flat stone covers and overlaps the whole. Opposite the
passage of my own making, I scoop out a hollow: this is the
entrance-door.
In front of the hollow I place a Scorpion, taken that moment from the
paper bag in which he has just been conveyed from the mountain. Seeing
a retreat similar to those with which he is familiar, he goes in of his
own accord and does not show himself again. In this way I establish the
hamlet, consisting of some twenty inhabitants, all adults. The
dwellings, placed at a suitable distance from one another, to avoid the
quarrels liable to occur among neighbours, are arranged in a row on a
stretch of ground cleared with the rake. It will be easy for me to
observe events at a glance, even at night, by the light of a lantern.
As to food, I need not trouble about that. My guests will find their
own provisions, for the spot is quite as well-stocked with game as that
from which I brought them.
The colonies in the paddock are not enough. Certain observations call
for minute attention which is incompatible with the disturbances out of
doors. A second menagerie is set up, this time on the large table in my
study, a table around which I have already covered and am still
covering so many miles in pursuit of stubborn knowledge. Bring up the
big earthenware pans, my usual apparatus! Filled with sifted sandy
earth, each receives two broad potsherds, which, half buried, form a
ceiling and represent the refuge under the stones. The establishment is
surrounded by the dome of a wire-gauze cover.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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