The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth EditionMaude, Aylmer
General
The Life of Tolstoy: First Fifty Years: Fifth Edition
Maude, Aylmer
Tolstoy, Leo, graf, 1828-1910
A fellow-student, Nazáryef, has given us his impression of Tolstoy as a
student. He says:
I kept clear of the Count, who from our first meeting repelled me
by his assumption of coldness, his bristly hair and the piercing
expression of his half-closed eyes. I had never met a young man
with such a strange and, to me, incomprehensible air of importance
and self-satisfaction....
At first I seldom met the Count, who in spite of his awkwardness
and bashfulness had joined the small group of so-called
'aristocrats.' He hardly replied to my greetings, as if wishing to
intimate that even here we were far from being equals, since he
drove up with a fast trotter and I came on foot....
It so happened that Nazáryef and Tolstoy were both late for a lecture
on History one day, and were incarcerated together by order of the
Inspector.
One gathers that Tolstoy was in those days particularly careful of
his personal appearance, his clothes indicating his aristocratic
pretensions. But though externally the Tolstoy of 1846 differed greatly
from the Tolstoy of forty years later, his conversation ran on much
the same lines as in later life, and was uttered with the intensity of
conviction and the flashes of dry humour which have since made even the
most didactic of his writings so readable.
Their conversation in their place of confinement having led to some
mention of Lérmontof's poem, _The Demon_, Tolstoy took occasion to
speak ironically of verse generally, and then, noticing a volume his
companion had of Karamzín's _History of Russia_, he
attacked History as the dullest and almost the most useless of
subjects. A collection of fables and useless details, sprinkled
with a mass of unnecessary figures and proper names.... Who wants
to know that the second marriage of John the Terrible, with
Temrúk's daughter, took place on 21st August 1562; and his fourth
marriage, with Anna Alexéyevna Koltórsky, in 1572? Yet they expect
me to grind all this, and if I don't, the examiner gives me a 'one.'
Later on, says Nazáryef, 'the, to me, irresistible force of Tolstoy's
doubts fell upon the University, and on University teaching in general.
The phrase, "The Temple of Science," was constantly on his lips.
Remaining perfectly serious himself, he portrayed our professors
in such a comical light that, in spite of all my efforts to appear
indifferent, I laughed like one possessed.... "Yet," said Tolstoy, "we
both had a right to expect that we should leave this temple useful
men, equipped with knowledge. But what shall we really carry away from
the University?... What shall we be good for, and to whom shall we be
necessary?"
Nazáryef says that in spite of the feeling half of dislike, half of
perplexity, that Tolstoy evoked in him, he well remembers that he was
dimly conscious of something remarkable, exceptional, and at the same
time inexplicable, about him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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