The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II) — John Shaqi
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Religion
The Life or Legend of Gaudama, the Buddha of the Burmese (Volume II)
Bigandet, Paul Ambroise
Buddhism -- Burma; Burma -- Religion; Gautama Buddha
Addressing again all the assembled Rahans, Buddha said to them[21]: “My
beloved Bickus, if among you there be one that has any doubt respecting
Buddha, the law, the assembly, the ways of perfection, and the practice
of virtues, let him come forward and make known his doubts, that I may
clear them up.” The Rahans remained all silent. The same question was
three times repeated, and three times the Rahans continued silent. Then
he added: “My beloved Bickus, if you have any respect for my memory,
communicate your dispositions towards my person and doctrines to the
other Rahans whom you shall hereafter meet with.” The Rahans still
remained silent. Ananda then said to Buddha: “O most exalted Buddha,
is it not truly surprising that among so many not one should be found
entertaining any doubt respecting your doctrine, but all should feel
so strong an attachment to it?” “Ananda,” replied Buddha, “I knew well
that doubt and false doctrine could never be harboured in the soul of
a true Rahan. Supposing a number of five hundred Rahans, and taking
the one who is the last in merits, he is at least a Thautapan, and as
such there is no demerit in him that could lead him to one of the four
states of punishment; his heart is fixed upon the first way that leads to
perfection, and he constantly strives to advance to the three superior
ways of perfection. No doubt, therefore, and no false doctrine can ever
be found in a true Rahan.”
After a short pause, Buddha, addressing the Rahans, said: “Beloved
Bickus, the principle of existence and mutability carries along with it
the principle of destruction. Never forget this; let your minds be filled
with this truth; to make it known to you, I have assembled you.”
These are the last words Buddha ever uttered. As a man who is about
to undertake a long journey takes an affectionate farewell of every
one of his relatives and friends, and fondly embraces successively all
of them, Buddha likewise wished to visit for the last time the abodes
wherein his soul had so amorously dwelt during his long and lofty mental
peregrinations. He entered into the first state of dzan, then the second,
the third, and the fourth: he ascended therefrom successively to the
first, second, third, and fourth immaterial seats. When he had reached
the fourth state, which is the farthest boundary of existence, Ananda
asked the Rahan Anoorouda whether Phra had completed his Neibban. “Not
as yet,” answered Anoorouda, “but he has reached the last stage of
existence.” A little while after, Buddha had entered into the perfect
state of Neibban.[22]
Thus in the first watch of the night he had preached the law to the Malla
princes; at midnight he had converted the heretic Thoubat; and in the
morning watch he had instructed the Rahans. It was not quite full dawn of
the day when he entered the state of Neibban, in the 148th year of the
Eetzana era, on the full moon of Katson, on a Tuesday, a little before
daybreak.[23]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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