The Lights of the Church and the Light of Science: Essay #6 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition" — John Shaqi
The Lights of the Church and the Light of Science: Essay #6 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"Huxley, Thomas Henry
Religion
The Lights of the Church and the Light of Science: Essay #6 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Bible and science; Evolution; Paleontology; Science
And if this difficulty is not enough, let any one try to imagine how
a mass of water several perhaps very many, fathoms deep, could be
accumulated on a flat surface of land rising well above the sea,
and separated from it by no sort of barrier. Most people know Lord's
Cricket-ground. Would it not be an absurd contradiction to our common
knowledge of the properties of water to imagine that, if all the
mains of all the waterworks of London were turned on to it, they could
maintain a heap of water twenty feet deep over its level surface? Is it
not obvious that the water, whatever momentary accumulation might take
place at first, would not stop there, but that it would dash, like a
mighty mill-race, southwards down the gentle slope which ends in the
Thames? And is it not further obvious, that whatever depth of water
might be maintained over the cricket-ground so long as all the mains
poured on to it, anything which floated there would be speedily whirled
away by the current, like a cork in a gutter when the rain pours? But
if this is so, then it is no less certain that Noah's deeply laden,
sailless, oarless, and rudderless craft, if by good fortune it escaped
capsizing in whirlpools, or having its bottom knocked into holes by
snags (like those which prove fatal even to well-built steamers on the
Mississippi in our day), would have speedily found itself a good way
down the Persian Gulf, and not long after in the Indian Ocean, somewhere
between Arabia and Hindostan. Even if, eventually, the ark might have
gone ashore, with other jetsam and flotsam, on the coasts of Arabia, or
of Hindostan, or of the Maldives, or of Madagascar, its return to the
"mountains of Ararat" would have been a miracle more stupendous than all
the rest.
Thus, the last state of the would-be reconcilers of the story of the
Deluge with fact is worse than the first. All that they have done is
to transfer the contradictions to established truth from the region
of science proper to that of common information and common sense. For,
really, the assertion that the surface of a body of deep water, to which
no addition was made, and which there was nothing to stop from running
into the sea, sank at the rate of only a few inches or even feet a day,
simply outrages the most ordinary and familiar teachings of every man's
daily experience. A child may see the folly of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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