The Lights of the Church and the Light of Science: Essay #6 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"Huxley, Thomas Henry
Religion
The Lights of the Church and the Light of Science: Essay #6 from "Science and Hebrew Tradition"
Huxley, Thomas Henry
Bible and science; Evolution; Paleontology; Science
It is plain that the waters are represented as prevailing above
the tops of the loftiest mountains in Armenia--a height which
must have been seen to involve the submersion of all the
countries with which the Babylonians were acquainted (p. 66).
I may remark, in passing, that many people think the size of Noah's ark
"monstrous," considering the probable state of the art of shipbuilding
only 1600 years after the origin of man; while others are so
unreasonable as to inquire why the translation of Enoch is less an
"extravagance" than that of Xisuthros. It is more important, however, to
note that the Universality of the Deluge is recognised, not merely as
a part of the story, but as a necessary consequence of some of its
details. The latest exponent of Anglican orthodoxy, as we have seen,
insists upon the accuracy of the Pentateuchal history of the Flood in a
still more forcible manner. It is cited as one of those very narratives
to which the authority of the Founder of Christianity is pledged,
and upon the accuracy of which "the trustworthiness of our Lord Jesus
Christ" is staked, just as others have staked it upon the truth of the
histories of demoniac possession in the Gospels.
Now, when those who put their trust in scientific methods of
ascertaining the truth in the province of natural history find
themselves confronted and opposed, on their own ground, by
ecclesiastical pretensions to better knowledge, it is, undoubtedly, most
desirable for them to make sure that their conclusions, whatever they
may be, are well founded. And, if they put aside the unauthorised
interference with their business and relegate the Pentateuchal history
to the region of pure fiction, they are bound to assure themselves that
they do so because the plainest teachings of Nature (apart from all
doubtful speculations) are irreconcilable with the assertions which they
reject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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