The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
Goldsmith is connected with Northumberland House through his poem,
_Edwin and Angelina_. It was suggested in the course of discussions
on ballads with Dr Percy (1729-1811), editor of the famous _Reliques
of Ancient English Poetry_, first published in 1765. Percy, who had
rooms in Northumberland House, was visited here by Goldsmith,
and one result of this acquaintanceship was the poem in question,
which was privately "Printed for the amusement of the Countess of
Northumberland." Copies of this edition are extremely rare, and, apart
from their scarcity, they possess an independent value inasmuch as they
show Goldsmith's painstaking care in the preparation of his verse. By
comparing this edition with subsequent issues, "we perceive that even
the gentle opening line has been an after-thought; that four stanzas
have been re-written; and that the two which originally stood last have
been removed altogether. These, for their simple beauty of expression,
it is worth while here to preserve. The action of the poem having
closed without them, they were, on better consideration, rejected; and
young writers should study and make profit of such lessons. Posterity
has always too much upon its hands to attend to what is irrelevant or
needless; and no one so well as Goldsmith seems to have known that the
writer who would hope to live must live by the perfection of his style,
and by the cherished and careful beauty of unsuperfluous writing.[65]
"'Here amidst sylvan bowers we'll rove,
From lawn to woodland stray;
Blest as the songsters of the grove,
And innocent as they.
To all that want, and all that wail,
Our pity shall be given;
And when this life of love shall fail,
We'll love again in heaven.'"
Goldsmith's own account of the blunder which he made on the occasion
of one of his visits to this old mansion is as follows:--"I dressed
myself in the best manner I could, and, after studying some compliments
I thought necessary on such an occasion, proceeded to Northumberland
House, and acquainted the servants that I had particular business with
the duke. They showed me into an antechamber, where, after waiting some
time, a gentleman, very elegantly dressed, made his appearance. Taking
him for the duke, I delivered all the fine things I had composed,
in order to compliment him on the honour he had done me; when to my
fear and astonishment, he told me I had mistaken him for his master,
who would see me immediately. At that instant the duke came into the
apartment, and I was so confounded on the occasion that I wanted words
barely sufficient to express the sense I entertained of the duke's
politeness, and went away exceedingly chagrined at the blunder I had
committed."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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