The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its NeighbourhoodBrereton, Austin
History
The Literary History of the Adelphi and Its Neighbourhood
Brereton, Austin
Adelphi (London, England) -- History; Literary landmarks -- England -- London; London (England) -- History
To Sir John Hawkins, the Middlesex magistrate, who drew up Johnson's
will, and, in 1787-89, published Johnson's _Life and Works_, we are
indebted for a description of another meeting with the Duke of
Northumberland. "Having one day," he says, "a call to wait on the late
Duke, then Earl of Northumberland, I found Goldsmith waiting for an
audience in an outer room; I asked him what had brought him there: he
told me, an invitation from his lordship. I made my business as short
as I could, and, as a reason, mentioned that Dr Goldsmith was waiting
without. The earl asked me if I was acquainted with him. I told him
I was, adding what I thought likely to recommend him. I retired, and
staid in the outer room to take him home. Upon his coming out, I asked
him the result of his conversation. 'His lordship,' says he, 'told me
he had red (_sic_) my poem,' meaning the _Traveller_, and was much
delighted with it; that he was going lord-lieutenant of Ireland, and
that, hearing that I was a native of that country, he should be glad
to do me any kindness.' 'And what did you answer, asked I, to this
gracious offer?' 'Why,' said he, 'I could say nothing but that I had a
brother there, a clergyman, that stood in need of help: as for myself'"
(this was added for the benefit of Hawkins), "'I have no dependence on
the promises of great men: I look to the book-sellers for support; they
are my best friends, and I am not inclined to forsake them for others.'
Thus, adds the teller of the anecdote, did this idiot in the affairs
of the world trifle with his fortunes, and put back the hand that was
held out to assist him! Other offers of a like kind he either rejected
or failed to improve, contenting himself with the patronage of one
nobleman, whose mansion afforded him the delights of a splendid table,
and a retreat for a few days from the metropolis."
The incident thus related, says Forster, "may excuse the comment
attached to it. Indeed, the charge of idiotcy in the affairs of the
Hawkins-world may even add to the pleasure with which we contemplate
that older-world picture beside it, of frank simplicity and brotherly
affection. This poor poet, who, incomprehensibly to the Middlesex
magistrate, would thus gently have turned aside to the assistance of
his poorer brother the hand held out to assist himself, had only a few
days before been obliged to borrow fifteen shillings and six-pence 'in
Fleet Street,' of one of those 'best friends' with whose support he is
now fain to be contented." The duke of these anecdotes was Sir Hugh
Smithson (1715-1786), the first Duke of Northumberland of the third
creation. He married, in 1774, Elizabeth Seymour, the heiress of the
Percy property.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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