The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present dayMacNeill, Nigel
History
The literature of the Highlanders : $b a history of Gaelic literature from the earliest times to the present day
MacNeill, Nigel
Scottish Gaelic literature -- History and criticism
The Gaels of Glasgow more recently formed a Gaelic Society, of
which Mr Magnus Maclean, M.A. of Glasgow University, is the
admirable secretary. This Society has made a good beginning with the
publication of the first volume of its Transactions lately published.
Perth and other large towns have also their Gaelic Societies in this
country, and if we look across the Atlantic we find quite a large
number of them in Canada. The Gaelic Society of Toronto, of which
a distinguished native of Islay—Mr David Spence—has been a moving
spirit, is in a very flourishing condition.
* * * * *
In the great political change which has just come over the dreams
of Highlanders the Gaelic language has been of the most undoubted
service. Indeed it is through its judicious use as a political weapon
that this change was brought to a successful pass in 1886. It was
the thousands of the Gaelic Land-Law Reform manifestoes sent forth
from London in 1883-4, that organised the Highlands and Islands for
the brilliant Parliamentary triumph of 1885, by which the first
practical fruits of the Gaelic revival were reaped. And here it may
be interesting to preserve a copy of one of these manifestoes, which
played so prominent a part in bringing about the Imperial recognition
of Highland rights. The following prose paragraphs may be referred to
as a specimen of the Gaelic of the period as well as a monument of
the services rendered by the use of Gaelic in an important national
crisis:—
A GAELIC LAND-LAW REFORM MANIFESTO.
“_Comunn Gaidhealach Lunnuinn airson Lagh an Fhearainn Aihleasachadh._
“Chuireadh an Comunn so air chois an toiseach air son gu’m biodh
Teachdairean Rioghail air an cur feadh Gàidhealtachd agus Eileana
na h-Alba a rannsachadh mu chor agus mu ghearan na Tuadh Bhig
anns na ceàrnaibh sin; mar an ceudna air son atharrachaidhean a
dheanamh air Laghan an Fhearainn, a shocruicheadh gu dainghean Mail
Chothromach, Greim Seasmhach airan Fhearann, agus Pàidheadh air
son Athleasachaidhean maille ri leithid d o Ath-shuidheachadh air
an Fhearann ’sa bhiodh feumail air son math an t-Sluaigh.
“Air an dara là do Sheptember 1884, choinnich Fir-ionaid o na
Comuinn Ghàidhealach a tha air son Lagh an Fhearainn Ath-leasachadh
ann an Co-Labhairt ann an Inbher-feothrain; agus dh’aontaich
iad air a bhonn a leanas mar Chlar-innsidh air son a’ Chomuinn
Ghàidhealaich a tha air son Lagh an Fhearainn Ath-leasachadh:
“Gu’m biodh Cuirt Fearainn le comasan breith agus riaghlaidh air
a stéidheachadh air son Gàidhealtachd agus Eileana na h-Alba air
son gach ceist a dh’éireas eadar na h-uachdarain agus an Tuath
a shocrachadh; agus an coitcheannas a dh’òrdachadh gu’m biodh
am fearann air a roinn agus air a chur am feum air son math an
t-sluaigh.
“Làn ughdarras gu bhi aig a’ Chùirt—
‘1mh.—A shuidheachadh nam màl a bhios air am pàidheadh, agus nan
cumhnantan air am bi am fearann air a ghabhail.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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