The Little London Directory of 1677: The oldest printed list of the merchants and bankers of London
History
The Little London Directory of 1677: The oldest printed list of the merchants and bankers of London
London (England) -- Directories
The most interesting _manuscript_ lists are those of the
notabilities present at the Preston Guild for more than 500 years;
and that of the founders of a Library in Hereford 200 years ago.
The Guild is in existence still. The books given to the library by
Viscount Scudamore, and some hundreds of the county people, were
rotting on a damp floor not long since. It may be hoped they are
now better cared for.
Equally attractive are the lists still preserved of the zealous
contributors to public loans to meet a national crisis. _John
Locke_ and _Somers_ were among the first proprietors of the Bank of
England. Those of the East India Company, or the like Stocks were
the leading Tories.
The founders of our early colonies--holders of even five-shilling
shares--have thus their enduring record; and a diligent collector
may enrich his library of tracts with the printed names of all the
graduates of old Harvard College in New England in the seventeenth
century--so zealously did the Puritans ground their sons in
learning.
The present production, although of more moderate pretensions,
contains individual names of some historical weight. Its most
striking feature is the severance of “_Goldsmiths that keep Running
cashes_”--precursors of the modern bankers--from the mass of
merchants of London, in 1677.
Before that year the goldsmiths had really been bankers, and
proper laws had long been advocated for their better establishment
in the craft. This list fixes their residence chiefly in our
ancient Lombard Street. Of fifty-eight, the whole number of them,
thirty-eight lived there. Of the rest, we have Blanchard and
_Child_, partners, in Fleet Street, at the Mary-gold; and James
_Hore_ in Cheapside, at the Golden Bottle, for then every house of
business had its sign.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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