The Little Review, January 1915 (Vol. 1, No. 10)Various
General
The Little Review, January 1915 (Vol. 1, No. 10)
Various
Literature, Modern -- 20th century -- Periodicals
The loathsome vanity and the refined hypocrisy with which this
beneficence is prosecuted, such obvious strictures as these, Nietzsche
passes over without a word. This genus “benefactor” that does what it
does just to benefit itself, is so lowdown to the Zarathustra-poet that
he will not honor it with a notice. He simply classed it with the gilded
and counterfeit rabble, _Pöbel_, with the culprits of wealth, who pick
their profits from sweepings. Then there is the criterion of the
numerical worth of the gift, not the ratio of the gift to the
possessions of the giver, this criterion for the evaluation of love was
so external, so deceptive, to Nietzsche, that he left it, too, out of
account. What impelled Nietzsche to his depreciation of this whole
species of beneficence was something different, something deeper. All
these gifts, great and numerical as they may be, are alms, and who has
only alms to give to man is a poor man, and Zarathustra feels—well,
listen to what he says to the saint!
Zarathustra answered: “I love men.”
“Why,” said the saint, “did I go to the forest and desert? Was it not
because I loved men greatly over-much? Now I love God: men I love not.
Man is a thing far too imperfect for me. Love of men would kill me.”
Zarathustra answered: “What did I say of love! I am bringing gifts to
men.”
“Do not give them anything,” said the saint. “Rather take something from
them and bear their burdens along with them—that will serve them best;
if it only serve thyself well! And if thou art going to give them aught,
give them no more than an alms, and let them beg even for that.”
“No,” said Zarathustra, “I do not give alms. I am not poor enough for
that.”
_I am not poor enough for that._ Priceless words! You read these words
and you think of truly kindhearted men who sigh: If I were only rich so
I could do good! They envy the rich their possessions, not for the sake
of the pleasures and comforts which possessions permit their possessors
to provide, but in the wholly honest feeling of the blessings which they
could scatter with their wealth. Then comes Nietzsche, and says to these
kindhearted men, You are only poor noodles, if you have nothing better
to bring the world and men than this blessing of wealth. Then he points
them to gifts the least of which outweighs a million donations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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