The Lives and Opinions of Eminent PhilosophersDiogenes Laertius
Philosophy
The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers
Diogenes Laertius
Philosophers, Ancient -- Biography; Philosophy, Ancient
V. They say that he became so thin and weak, that he died without
its being perceived. And there is an epigram of ours upon him in the
following terms:—
The man was thin, believe me, from the use
Of frequent unguents; Strato was his name,
A citizen of Lampsacus; he struggled long
With fell disease, and died at last unnoticed.
VI. There were eight people of the name of Strato. The first was a pupil
of Isocrates; the second was the man of whom we have been speaking; the
third was a physician, a pupil of Erasistratus, or, as some assert, a
foster-child of his; the fourth was an historian, who wrote a history of
the Achievements of Philip and Perses in their wars against the Romans.…
The sixth was an epigrammatic poet; the seventh was an ancient physician,
as Aristotle tells us; the eighth was a Peripatetic philosopher, who
lived in Alexandria.
VII. But the will, too, of this natural philosopher is extant, and it
is couched in the following language:—“If anything happens to me, I
make this disposition of my property. I leave all my property in my
house to Lampyrion and Arcesilaus; and with the money which I have at
Athens, in the first place, let my executors provide for my funeral and
for all other customary expenses; without doing anything extravagant,
or, on the other hand, anything mean. And the following shall be my
executors, according to this my will: Olympichus, Aristides, Mnesigenes,
Hippocrates, Epicrates, Gorgylus, Diocles, Lycon, and Athanes. And my
school I leave to Lycon, since of the others some are too old, and others
too busy. And the rest will do well, if they ratify this arrangement
of mine. I also bequeath to him all my books, except such as we have
written ourselves; and all my furniture in the dining-room, and the
couches, and the drinking cups. And let my executors give Epicrates five
hundred drachmas, and one of my slaves, according to the choice made by
Arcesilaus. And first of all, let Lampyrion and Arcesilaus cancel the
engagements which Daippus has entered into for Iræus. And let him be
acquitted of all obligation to Lampyrion or the heirs of Lampyrion; and
let him also be discharged from any bond or note of hand he may have
given. And let my executors give him five hundred drachmas of silver,
and one of my slaves, whichever Arcesilaus may approve, in order that,
as he has done me great service, and co-operated with me in many things,
he may have a competency, and be enabled to live decently. And I give
their freedom to Diophantus, and Diocles, and Abus. Simias I give to
Arcesilaus. I also give his freedom to Dromo. And when Arcesilaus
arrives, let Iræus calculate with Olympichus and Epicrates, and the rest
of my executors, the amount that has been expended on my funeral and on
other customary expenses. And let the money that remains, be paid over
to Arcesilaus by Olympichus, who shall give him no trouble, as to the
time or manner of payment. And Arcesilaus shall discharge the engagements
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