The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth centuryWroth, Warwick William
History
The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth century
Wroth, Warwick William
London (England) -- History -- 18th century; Parks -- England -- London -- History
Evans died on 14 October, 1740,[276] but the tavern and gardens were
carried on by his widow. It was under the spirited management of
the widow Evans that Cuper’s Gardens especially flourished, and her
advertisements figure frequently in the newspapers (1741–1759). ‘The
Widow,’ as she was called, presided at the bar during the evening and
complimentary visitors described her as “a woman of discretion” and
“a well-looking comely person.” By providing good music and elaborate
fireworks, she attracted a good deal of fashionable patronage. The
Prince and Princess of Wales visited the place and some of Horace
Walpole’s friends,[277] Lord Bath and Lord Sandys, for instance, both
of whom had their pockets picked there. The well-dressed sharper was,
in fact, by no means unknown at Cuper’s. One night in 1743 a man was
caught stealing from a young lady a purse containing four guineas, and
while being taken by a constable to Lambeth was rescued by a gang of
thieves in St. George’s Fields. On the whole, Cuper’s was looked upon
as a decidedly rakish place at which a prudent young lady was not to be
seen alone with a gentleman.[278]
For the evening concert of 16 June, 1741, Mrs. Evans announced “a new
grand concerto for the organ by the author, Mr. Henry Burgess, junior,
of whom it may be said without ostentation that he is of as promising
a genius and as neat a performer as any of the age.” Composers better
known to fame than Mr. Henry Burgess, junior, were also represented.
The programme, for instance, of one July evening in 1741 consisted
of “The Overture in Saul, with several grand choruses composed by
Mr. Handel”; the eighth concerto of Corelli; a hautboy concerto by
Sig. Hasse; “Blow, blow thou wintry wind,” and other favourite songs
composed by the ingenious Mr. Arne, and the whole concluded with a
new grand piece of music, an original composition by Handel, called
‘Portobello,’ in honour of the popular hero, Admiral Vernon, “who took
Portobello with six ships only.” On other occasions there were vocal
performances (1748–1750) by Signora Sibilla and by Master Mattocks.
The Signora was Sibilla Gronamann, daughter of a German pastor and the
first wife of Thomas Pinto, the violinist. She died in or before 1766.
Mattocks, who had “a sweet and soft voice,” was afterwards an operatic
actor at Covent Garden. Mrs. Mattocks sang at the gardens in 1750.
After the concert, at half-past nine or ten, a gun gave the signal for
the fireworks for which the place was renowned.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account