The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth centuryWroth, Warwick William
History
The London pleasure gardens of the eighteenth century
Wroth, Warwick William
London (England) -- History -- 18th century; Parks -- England -- London -- History
In 1839 Breach the proprietor, who exerted himself in popularising the
house, placed its amusements under the management of John Dunn,[148]
styled the English Jim Crow on account of his imitations of T. D. Rice
in “Jump Jim Crow.” In 1841 a large painting of Windsor Castle and the
park-troops was placed at the end of the centre (then denominated the
Chinese) walk; and in 1842 (July and August), a Mr. Bryant being the
landlord, Batty’s Circus was engaged.
In 1843 R. Rouse was the proprietor, and in these later years the
amusements of White Conduit House gradually deteriorated, until they
were terminated on 22 January, 1849, by a Ball given for the benefit of
the check-takers. Three days afterwards the demolition of the house was
begun, and it was soon levelled for a new line of streets, the present
White Conduit public-house being erected on part of the site.
The gardens had extended from Penton Street, in an easterly direction,
to White Conduit Street, now called Cloudesley Road. Albert Street
now approximately marks their southern boundary; and Denmark Road the
northern limit.
[Fillinham’s collection relating to White Conduit House in Brit.
Mus.; Pinks’s _Clerkenwell_; Walford’s _Old and New London_;
Wheatley’s _London P. & P._; Lewis’s Islington; Tomlins’s
_Peramb. of Islington_; Cromwell’s _Islington_; Hone’s _Every
Day Book_, vol. ii. p. 1201, ff.; _Mirror_, 1833, vol. xxi.
p. 426; Nelson’s _Islington_; Brayley’s _Londiniana_; _Era
Almanack_, 1871; newspaper cuttings in W. Coll.]
VIEWS.
The Crace, Fillinham, and other collections contain numerous
views, from which the following may be selected:--
1. South view of White Conduit House in Lempriere’s Set of
Views, 1731; reproduced in Lewis’s _Islington_ and Pinks’s
_Clerkenwell_.
2. White Conduit House, 1749. Engraving in Knight’s _Old
England_, vol. ii. fig. 2,402.
3. White Conduit House near Islington (_circa_ 1771). A
print, Crace, _Cat._ No. 200.
4. White Conduit House in the last century (_circa_ 1780).
A woodcut, Crace, _Cat._ No. 201.
5. The Old White Conduit Tea Gardens, Islington. Coloured view,
1822 (W. Coll.).
6. Old White Conduit House Tea Gardens. Sepia drawing, signed C.
H. M. Fillinham Coll. p. 46.
7. White Conduit House Tavern and Tea Gardens, 1828. Engraved
heading of a White Conduit bill. Fillinham Coll.
8. General View of the Gardens, White Conduit House. Fillinham
Coll. p. 46.
9. White Conduit House. Engraving in Cromwell’s
_Clerkenwell_, p. 216.
10. White Conduit Gardens from Islington Terrace. Sepia drawing,
signed C. H. M. 1829. Fillinham Coll. p. 46.
11. Old White Conduit House. P. H. D. 1831, engraved in Rogers’s
_Views of Pleasure Gardens of London_, p. 53 (showing
balloon and old conduit).
12. The White Conduit Gardens, north view. Sepia drawing by C.
H. Matthews, 1832. Crace, _Cat._ No. 204.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account