It may be said that at Pittsburg the East ends and the West begins.
The division is in nothing more pronounced than in the speech of the
native. In the noonday throng of the Allequippa Club it puzzles
the stranger. It is not the lazy drawl that crept into the Central
West from the Southeast with the early migration, and that is still
discernible wherever the old stock has held its own, but a hybrid
wrought of Scotch-Irish and Pennsylvania Dutch influences. It is less
interesting for elisions and the flattening of vowels than for its
cadences. In familiar dialogue these are marked and weave a spell upon
the unfamiliar ear. They are not peculiar to the man in the street,
but flavour in the polite babble of drawing rooms. They lure the ear
of strangers, and newcomers unconsciously adopt them. The operators
at the telephone exchange teach the most common and the most readily
communicable of these cadences daily. In repeating a number of four
figures the voice invariably rises on the next to the last syllable
to fall again at the end. The native tongue, long attuned to this
practice, adds a word to short sentences so that the intonation may not
fail to scan and thus miss its effect. For example: “Did he get it?”
does not quite lend itself to the usage; but if we prefix _And_: (And
did he _get_ it?) the speaker satisfies his own ear. Those who are keen
for controversy in such matters may gnaw this bone all they like. Some
will trace it to Scotch, others to Irish influences; but from the lips
of the pretty girls of the Greater City, whether behind shop counters
or tea tables, it is melodious and haunting. To some shrewder pen than
this must be left a prediction as to the ultimate fate of our language
at this great Western gateway, where the mingling of dialects spoken
under all the flags of Europe is bound to exert in time new influences
on the common speech.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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