Arthur, King -- Homes and haunts -- England -- Cornwall (County); Cornwall (England : County) -- Antiquities, Celtic
The portent causes terror, until Merlin, as interpreter, tells of
revolutions, the rise and fall of nations, and the changes in Britain’s
state which it signifies. Aurelius has been treacherously slain at
Winchester by the Saxons, and Prince Uter is to be his avenger. The
passage in which Merlin relates what is to come is one of singular
dignity and impressiveness. Seven rays are “speaking heralds” to the
island. Uter Pendragon is to have a son and a daughter. The latter will
be Queen of Ireland, while of the son “thus Fate and Merlin tells”--
“All after times shall fill their chronicles
With fame of his renown, whose warlike sword
Shall pass through fertile France and Germany,
Nor shall his conquering foot be forced to stand,
Till Rome’s imperial wealth hath crowned his fame
With monarch of the west; from whose seven hills
With conquest, and contributory kings
He back returns to enlarge the Briton bounds,
His heraldry adorned with thirteen crowns.
He to the world shall add another worthy,
And, as a loadstone, for his prowess draw
A train of martial lovers to his court.
It shall be then the best of knighthood’s honour
At Winchester to fill his castle hall,
And at his Royal table sit and feast
In warlike orders, all their arms round hurled
As if they meant to circumscribe the world.”
This is a noble passage, and sums up the leading points in King
Arthur’s history, as related in the Fabliaux, and at the same time
serves as evidence of the power of divination and eloquence of Merlin.
The matter of the prophecy was obviously taken from Malory, but the
dramatist introduced one strange variation in his story. Merlin,
indignant that his demoniac father should strive to harm his mother,
uses his art and magic spells to enclose the Devil in a rock--an idea
suggested, no doubt, by Merlin’s own fate. Furthermore, finding himself
called to aid Pendragon against the Saxons, Merlin conducts his mother
to a place of retirement called Merlin’s Bower, and tells her that when
she dies he will erect a monument--
“Upon the verdant plains of Salisbury--
(No king shall have so high a sepulchre)--
With pendulous stones that I will hang by art,
Where neither lime nor mortar shall be used,
A dark enigma to the memory,
For none shall have the power to number them.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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