The Doctor looked at the excited features of his friend. "Do not keep
me in suspense. The first words sound very promising, but they are not
a title; some pages in the beginning may be deficient."
"Just so," answered the Professor, with satisfaction. "We may assume
that one or two pages are missing. In the fifth chapter of the Annals
of Tacitus there are the words _lacrimas et signa_."
The Doctor sprang up, and a flush of joy overspread his face.
"Sit down," continued the Professor, forcing his friend back into the
chair. "The old title of the Annals of Tacitus, when translated,
appears literally 'Tacitus, beginning with the death of the divine
Augustus.' Well, an ignorant monk deciphered perhaps the first Latin
words of the title, '_Taciti ab excessu_,' and endeavored to translate
it into German; he was pleased to know that _tacitus_ meant
_schweigsam_ (silent), but had never heard of the Roman historian, and
rendered it in these words, literally, as 'From the exit of the tacit
man.'"
"Excellent!" exclaimed the Doctor. "And the monk, delighted with the
successful translation, wrote the title on the manuscript? Glorious!
the manuscript was a Tacitus."
"Hear further," proceeded the Professor. "In the third and fourth
century A. D., both the great works of Tacitus, the 'Annals' and
'History,' were united in a collection under the title, 'Thirty Books
of History.' For this we have other ancient testimony. Look here!"
The Professor found well-known passages, and placed them before his
friend. "And, again, at the end of the manuscript record there were
these words: 'Here ends the Thirtieth Book of the History.' There
remains, therefore, no doubt that this manuscript was a Tacitus. And
looking at the thing as a whole, the following appears to have been the
case. There was, at the time of the Reformation, a manuscript of
Tacitus in the Monastery of Rossau, the beginning of which was missing.
It was old and injured by time, and almost illegible to the eyes of the
monks."
"There must have been something peculiar attaching to the book,"
interrupted the Doctor, "for the monk designates it by the expression,
'_Ungeheuer_,' which conveys the meaning of strange, monstrous."
"It is true," agreed the Professor. "We may assume that some monastic
tradition which has attached to the book, or an old prohibition to read
it, or, more probably, the unusual aspect of its cover, or its size,
has given rise to this expression. The manuscript contains both the
historical works of Tacitus, the books of which were numbered
consecutively. And we," he added, in his excitement throwing the book
which he held in his hand on the table, "we no longer possess this
manuscript. Neither of the historical works of the great Roman have
been preserved in its entirety; for the sum of all the gaps would fully
equal one-half of what has come down to us."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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