The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. I, No. 4, April 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
The House did not meet again until October 17, 1705. The Governor sent
in a message commending sundry measures to be enacted. By this time the
Assembly was ready to lock horns with his Excellency, and to stand on
its rights. It was accordingly resolved that it should be “full” before
considering his suggestions, and a committee was appointed to wait on
him and ask him to admit the three excluded members. He parried the
issue, but the House would none of his evasions, and decided to do no
business until those three men were admitted. The Governor wanted an
appropriation for his support, and was compelled to yield and swear in
the men, who took their seats October 26, 1705. The Lords of Trade
disapproved of his course in a letter of April 20, 1705: “We think, your
Lordship will do well to leave the Determination about Elections of
Representatives to that House, and not to intermeddle therein otherwise
than by Issuing of Writs for any new Election.”
Does this incident remind one of the “Broad Seal War,” arising out of
the action of the Governor of New Jersey issuing his certificate of
election to five men as Members of Congress, in 1838, who were really in
the minority, on the ground that the returns from certain townships
(which would have changed the result) were not before him in due season?
Or does it in any way recall the attempt of ten members of the New
Jersey Senate to assume to be a majority of the twenty-one members of
that body, in 1894?
The Third Assembly, which met at Perth Amboy, April 5, 1707, was also
hostile to the Governor. Two of the members of his Council—the
pugnacious Lewis Morris and the imperturbable, hard-headed Samuel
Jenings, a Quaker—actually resigned from that body in order to be
elected to the Assembly, where they could the better harass his
Excellency. The Governor had assumed the right to appoint the Clerk of
the House, in the person of one William Anderson, who incurred their
dislike, and they resolved to get rid of him. How? By the simple
expedient of resolving themselves into a committee of the whole, wherein
from day to day they discussed the public business, and figuratively
“cussed” the Governor. Of course, the committee had a right to choose
its own clerk, and selected one of the members. Anderson did not like
this, and insisted on his right and duty to sit with them. He
imprudently admitted “y^t he was Sworn to discover Debates y^t were
dangerous to y^e Goverm^t, & y^t he did not know but y^e Comittee were
going to have such Debates, & y^rfore did turn him out.” The chairman
promptly caught him on this indiscretion, and exclaimed, “Then you
suppose we are going to have such Debates?” “It looks like it,” replied
the clerk. The committee indignantly resolved that his refusal to
withdraw from the committee of the whole was a “high Contempt, & a great
Interruption of y^e public Affairs of the Province,” and that his words
were a “Misdemeanor & a scandalous Reflection upon y^e Members of this
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