The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 6, December 1905 — John Shaqi
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 6, December 1905Various
History
The magazine of history with notes and queries, Vol. II, No. 6, December 1905
Various
History -- Periodicals; United States -- History -- Periodicals
Such a position was a formidable obstacle to the advance even of an
army provided with artillery. The right flank of the British rested
on the river, their left on the side of a hill, while immediately in
front of them and for a space of about one hundred yards was a clear
field which their fire could sweep easily. Between this field and the
Continental lines was a stream, since called Baldwin’s Creek, and then
very difficult to cross. On the American right lay a valley so low and
marshy that an attack in flank would seem nearly impossible. Thus the
place was evidently well chosen.
Nearly the whole story of Indian craft in war is told in the one word,
concealment. To hide their breastworks with the hope that the invaders
might come very near to them without their being discovered, the Tories
and Indians had laid boughs and greenery over the front and top. They
had even planted out in front, here and there, fresh young trees, so
as to give the appearance of primitive and untouched forests. They had
stuck these young trees in the ground outside the breastworks and had
thoroughly cleaned up the ground, so that no chips or evidence of human
industry were left lying about. They hoped also that Sullivan’s troops
would rush for plunder into the few Indian houses left standing outside
the lines and would thus be entrapped.
Evidently, also it was their design that the Continentals, moving in a
narrow defile and strung out in a line several miles long, should be
caught between the river and the entrenchments, while the Indians in
ambuscade could pour in their fire. They hoped to “Braddock” Sullivan’s
force by stampeding the pack horses and cattle. On the high hill across
the river, and on the summit to the northward, watching parties were
stationed by Brant so that at the right moment they could quickly
descend. Then by frightening the animals, sending them flying in every
direction, they could complete the destruction of the army thus huddled
together. With so many chances in their favor, the Tories and Indians
hoped to give the Continental army such a check as to compel its return.
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