The Man of GalileeHaygood, Atticus G. (Atticus Greene)
Religion
The Man of Galilee
Haygood, Atticus G. (Atticus Greene)
Jesus Christ -- Historicity; Jesus Christ -- Popular works
We might speak of the limitations that go with other conceptions of
gods incarnate. They are specialized by race and localized by country.
This thought has been illustrated elsewhere. It may answer now simply
to remind you that Vishnu is Hindustanee, Isis and Osiris Egyptian,
Odin and Thor Scandinavian. Not one of them has relations to the whole
human race. But Jesus, who calls himself “the Son of man,” is of all,
and belongs to all.
But the most notable difference to be considered now, that which alone
would place Jesus apart from all others, whether men or legendary
gods, is in the end he proposed to accomplish. The gods became
incarnate and appeared to men, or dwelt among them, to do many and very
different things; Jesus to do just one thing, and to do what no other
ever proposed to do, or so much as thought of doing. He, “the Son of
man,” was of all and for all, and he proposes an end that concerns all.
The evil he would remove from all is not a Hebrew trouble; it is in the
human race.
This is plainer in comparison. Vishnu, the supreme god of Hindustanee
mythology, has condescended, so the old stories tell us, to almost
innumerable incarnations. But for what end? Always to work some
prodigies; to do some strange things on the plane of men’s lives; to do
things affecting men’s circumstances, not men’s character. He comes to
do something in a limited sphere; something for his people, Hindustanee
people, not for the whole race of man. Vishnu, when he comes in mercy,
comes to remedy external conditions; he delivers from pestilence,
famine, wild beasts, poisonous serpents. When he comes in wrath it is
to crush his enemies.
In mythology the very conception men had of the coming of the gods
grew out of their circumstances. Thus in India the conception of evil
itself was determined by conditions peculiar to India. With them
evil grew out of the jungles where pestilence was bred, serpents
abounded, and fierce man-eating tigers hid themselves and waited for
their prey. It was determined by those conditions of life peculiar to
dense populations, subject to the scourges that followed war, and evil
natural conditions--plague and famine.
The evil Jesus considered was peculiar to no people and to no country;
it did not grow out of natural conditions; it was in man himself, and
it was sin.
Among warlike nations the gods came down to take part in mere national
matters; they fought the battles of their friends and punished their
enemies. Your Homer tells you all this in the story of the siege of
Troy. Virgil tells you the same thing; your classical authors are full
of it. The poor Indians and negro tribes tell of such incarnations.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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