Pignerol was restored to the Duke of Savoy a short time after the
arrival of the new prisoners at the islands. I have carefully
looked through all the despatches exchanged between Lamothe-Guérin,
Saint-Mars’ successor at the Islands, and the Court of Versailles,
during the ten years (1698 to 1708) which followed the latter’s
departure for the Bastille.[620] Not one of them contains the name of
Matthioly, or makes mention of an important prisoner, left behind by
Saint-Mars. Matthioly was still at Pignerol on December 27, 1693, a few
months previous to the transfer of the three prisoners to the Isles
Sainte-Marguerite. They were all old captives formerly in the care of
Saint-Mars. The latter, we have seen, was ignorant of the causes of
their detention, _save of Matthioly’s alone_. The logical conclusion
of our preceding remarks is, therefore, that these words: “Without
explaining yourself to any one whatever about _what your old prisoner
has done_,” are applicable to what the Government of Versailles termed
the treason of Matthioly. ] If this be admitted--and we trust that our
readers will have no doubt with reference to it--if it be admitted that
the despatch of November 17, 1697, is applicable to Matthioly, the only
prisoner, we must again repeat, whose crime Saint-Mars was acquainted
with, the identity of the Man with the Iron Mask is established.
On March 1, 1698, Barbézieux offers Saint-Mars the nomination to the
Governorship of the Bastille.[621] He accepts this offer, and, on June
17, 1698, the Minister replies:--
“Versailles, June 17, 1698.
“I have remained a long time without answering the letter which you
have taken the trouble to write me the 8th of last month, because the
King has not explained his intentions to me earlier. I shall now tell
you that his Majesty has seen with pleasure that you are determined
to come to the Bastille in order to be its governor. You can arrange
everything so as to be ready to leave when I shall write to you, and
bring your old prisoner with you in all safety.
“I have agreed with Mons. Saumery that he shall give you two thousand
crowns for your expenses in moving your furniture.”
The 19th July following, Barbézieux wrote again:--
“Marly, July 19, 1698.
“I have received the letter that you have taken the trouble to write
me the 9th of this month. The King approves of your leaving the Isles
Sainte-Marguerite to come to the Bastille with your old prisoner,
taking your precautions to prevent his being seen or known by any one.
You can write in advance to his Majesty’s Lieutenant of this château
to have a chamber ready to place this prisoner in on your arrival.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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