The Manual of Heraldry; Fifth Edition: Being a Concise Description of the Several Terms Used, and Containing a Dictionary of Every Designation in the ScienceAnonymous
History
The Manual of Heraldry; Fifth Edition: Being a Concise Description of the Several Terms Used, and Containing a Dictionary of Every Designation in the Science
Anonymous
Heraldry
There are a great number of ways of introducing this charge: many
of them will be seen under the proper words that describe their
condition: such as the word debruised, where the lion is confined by
the fess passing over it; demi-lion or half lion; but the examples
here given will be sufficient to explain their positions, active or
passive. If no mention is made of the tincture it is always supposed
that they are proper, that is, to be coloured like nature: they are
introduced in arms of every metal and tincture known in Heraldry.
[Illustration: Lodged]
LODGED. A stag sitting on the ground with its head erect, is said to
be lodged.
LOZENGE. An angular figure, known as diamond-shaped, to distinguish it
from the square.
[Illustration: Lozenge]
EX. Or, a lozenge vert.
LOZENGY. Covered with lozenges.
[Illustration: Lozengy]
EX. Lozengy gules and argent.
LUNA. The moon: it formerly signified argent in emblazoning the arms
of sovereigns.
MANCHE. An ancient sleeve with long hangings to it.
[Illustration: Manche]
EX. Argent, a manche, gules.
MANED. When the manes of horses, unicorns, &c. are of a different
tincture from their bodies they are said to be maned.
MANTLE. A long robe or cloak of state.
MANTLING. The flowing drapery forming the scroll-work displayed on
either side of the helmet from beneath the wreath, representing the
ancient covering of the helmet, used to protect it from stains or
rust. When the mantling incloses the escutcheon, supporters, &c.,
it represents the robe of honour worn by the party whose shield it
envelopes. This mantle is always described as doubled, that is, lined
throughout with one of the furs, as ermine, pean, vary. For examples
of mantling, see the arms and crests of England, Scotland, and
Ireland.
MARQUIS. The second order of nobility in England, next in rank to a
duke.
MARSHAL. A title of honour. See EARL MARSHAL.
TO MARSHAL. To place persons in due order, according to their
precedency, in public processions, such as coronations, proclamations
of peace or war, funerals, &c.
MARSHALLING ARMS. The disposing of several coats of arms belonging
to distinct families in the same escutcheon, together with their
ornaments, parts, and appurtenances.
MARTLET. An imaginary bird said to be without legs; it is used both as
a charge and a difference.
[Illustration: Martlet]
EX. Argent, a martlet, gules.
MASCLE. An open lozenge-shaped figure, one of the subordinate
ordinaries.
[Illustration: Mascle]
EX. Argent, a mascle, vert.
MEMBERED. A term used to express the beak and legs of a bird when they
are of a different tincture from its body.
MERCURY. The name of the planet, used by ancient heralds to describe
purple in blazoning the arms of sovereigns.
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