The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao Preparations — John Shaqi
The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao PreparationsZipperer, Paul
Science
The Manufacture of Chocolate and other Cacao Preparations
Zipperer, Paul
Cacao; Chocolate; Cocoa
The total export from Trinidad amounts to about 22,500 tons yearly.
The substantially smaller island of Grenada, also British, contributes
about 6,000 tons a year to the world’s supply. Owing to the prevalence
of like climatic and geological conditions, the yield and quality are
here the same as on the neighbouring island of Trinidad. The chief
consumer of the Grenada cacaos is the Motherland, and the same holds
good for the small British islands of St. Vincent, St. Lucia and
Dominique, all of little import in the general trade of the world.
Martinique-and Guadeloupe-cacaos, hailing from the French islands so
named, with a yearly production varying from 5,000 to 7,500 tons,
only come into consideration for the consumption of the Motherland,
which affords them an abatement of 50 percent in connection with the
tariffs. San Domingo, the larger and eastern part of the Haiti island,
already contributes about 20,000 tons yearly to the universal harvest.
Especially in the last ten years has the cacao cultivation here
received considerable expansion (yield 1894 2,000 tons, 1904 13,500
tons) and as vast suitable tracts of land are to hand, this country
would justify the highest expectations, if the general political and
economical relations of the double republic and a certain indolence of
the planters, all small farmers, had not to be allowed for.
A methodical preparation only seldom takes place. Processes are limited
to a very necessary drying, as a rule, so that the cacao, excellent in
itself, takes rank among the lowest as a commercial quality. The chief
gatherings occur in the months of May, June and July. The shipping
ports are Puerta Plata on the north-coast, Sanchez and Sumana on the
Bight of Samana, and La Romana, San Pedro de Macoris and Santo Domingo
(the capital) on the south coast. Tiny Samana, situated on a small
tongue of land, and so outlet for no extensive region, has given its
name to Domingo cacao as a commercial sort, as from here the first
shipments were dispatched.
~Sanchez~ cacao, so named because Sanchez, where the transports
come from the fruitful district of Cibao as far as La Vega, is the
chief exporting harbour of the republic. From the same district,
starting at Santiago, there is yet another line, this time running
northwards to Puerto Plata on the coast. The cacao of this northerly
province of Cibao is generally held in higher esteem than that coming
from the southern harbours.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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