The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IXWhite, Henry
History
The massacre of St. Bartholomew : $b Preceded by a history of the religious wars in the reign of Charles IX
White, Henry
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Saint Bartholomew's Day, Massacre of, France, 1572
king in perfect security: they did not so much as know that La Renaudie
was in the kingdom. They had heard rumors of plots, and warning letters
had been sent them from Spain, Italy, Germany, and Savoy; but nothing
reached them in a definite form until some days after their arrival at
Amboise, when one of La Renaudie’s friends[120] betrayed him to the
Cardinal of Lorraine. “The duke and the cardinal have discovered a
conspiracy _against themselves_, which they have bruited (to make
the matter more odious) to be meant only against the king; whereupon
they are in such fear as themselves do wear privy-coats [of mail], and
are in the night guarded with pistoliers and men in arms.
... On the 6th they watched all night long in the court, and the gates
of the town were kept shut.”[121] The cardinal was indeed thoroughly
frightened; but the duke, acting with great promptitude, strengthened
the garrison by troops hastily drawn together from every quarter. Still
the Guises were by no means free from apprehension, and Throckmorton
describes the condition of the little town in the middle of March: “The
17th, in the morning, about four of the clock, there arrived a company
of 150 horsemen well appointed, who approached the court gates and shot
off their pistolets at the church of the Bonhommes. Whereupon there was
such an alarm and running up and down in the court, as if the enemies
being encamped about them had sought to make an entry into the castle;
and there was crying ‘To horse! to horse!’ and a watch-word given by
shooting a harquebus that all men should be in readiness, and the drum
was striking. And this continued an hour and a half.” Sixty gentlemen
had bound themselves by a solemn oath to penetrate into Amboise during
the night, thirty of whom were to slip into the castle, and open one of
the gates to the other conspirators. But the duke was on the watch, and
had that gate walled up. Detachments of troops were stationed on the
roads leading to the town and along the banks of the Loire, by which
the various bands, coming up and ignorant of what had happened, were
captured or cut to pieces. In one of these encounters La Renaudie was
killed; his body was quartered and exposed at the four corners of the
bridge.
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