It has been suggested that, as the Lions’ heads are so unusually
close, the pillars may have been so arranged that one column had a
Lion’s head over its centre, and those on each side stood between two
Lions’ heads—thus making the intercolumniation 8 ft. 9 in. The first
objection that occurs to this view is, that it is unknown in any other
examples; that it is contrary to the general principles of the art, and
introduces an unnecessary complication; and is, therefore, unlikely.
But the great objection is, that it cannot be made to fit in with any
arrangement of the Pyramid steps. Let it be assumed, for instance,
that the thirty-six columns of the Pteron were so arranged as to give
an uneven number each way, so as to have eleven intercolumniations
on one side by seven on the other; this would give a dimension of
96 feet 3 inches by 61 feet 3 inches from centre to centre of the
angle columns, to which it would be impossible to fit the Pyramid,
assuming, from the evidence of the steps, that its sides were in
ratio 4 to 5, or nearly so at all events. If, on the contrary, it is
assumed that there were 10 intercolumniations by 8, this would give
a dimension of 87·6 by 70; and adding 2 ft. 9 in. each way, which we
shall presently see was the projection of the first step of the Pyramid
beyond the centre of the angle column, we should have for its base 93
feet by 75 feet 6 inches, within which it is impossible to compress
it, unless we adopt a tall pyramid, as was done by Mr. Cockerell and
Mr. Falkener before the discovery of the pyramid steps, or unless we
admit of a curvilinear-formed pyramid, as was suggested by myself.
With the evidence that is now before us, neither of these suggestions
seems to be for one moment tenable; and as we cannot, with this
intercolumniation, stretch the dimensions of the Pteron beyond what is
stated above, it must be abandoned.
Advancing 1 cubit beyond this, we come to 6 cubits, or 10 feet 6 inches
Greek, as the distance from the centre of one column to the centre of
the next;[11] and the Lions’ heads then range symmetrically, one over
each pillar, and two between each pair.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account