Besides these a considerable number of statues were found larger
than life; namely, some 7 or 8 feet in height. These, following the
suggestion of the Xanthian monument discovered by Sir Charles Fellows,
I have placed in the peristele,—not the peristyle. I cannot fancy any
position in which statues would either be more appropriate, or seen
to greater advantage. Their dimensions require that they should be
placed at some height above the eye. It is here 17 feet, and no niche
could be better than the plain surface of the stele on either side,
with the subdued shadow behind. In no building, ancient or modern, do
I know any situation where statues would be so advantageous to the
architecture, and on the other hand where the architecture would assist
so advantageously in heightening the effect of the sculpture.[26]
In the tomb discovered by Mr. Falkener at Denzili, and which is
evidently a copy of the Mausoleum, the pyramid is supported by just
such a range of steles as have been introduced here, but with this
curious peculiarity, that instead of the statues being placed between
the piers, one is sculptured in mezzo rilievo on each face of the
stele. The reason of this is obvious enough: there being no cella in
that small monument (there are only 6 steles altogether), there would
have been a strong light behind the statues and in the spectator’s
eyes, which would have rendered the expression of the statues
invisible. As it is, it is one of those instances of intelligent
copying so common in ancient and so rare in modern times.
We next come to the Lions. Fragments of some 20 of these were
discovered. From their weather-worn appearance, and the general
exigencies of the case, it is certain that they were placed on
pedestals outside the building. There is no difficulty in providing
these:—the design requires that there should be 7 such on the south,
and as many on the north face of the building, each 5 feet 3 inches in
length; and 5 pedestals on the west, and 2 on the east, in like manner
5 ft. 3 in. long. These dimensions are exactly suited to the dimensions
of the Lions found, which, as far as can be ascertained, were about 4
feet 6 inches long, from head to hind-quarter, though some seemed about
3 inches longer than the others, probably those on the longer faces of
the building.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account