The mound was dug away to the ground level. It was found to be built of
blocks of limestone and earth, but nothing of moment was found in it
with the exception of numerous potsherds of all kinds.
MOUND NO. 25
[Illustration: FIG. 68.--Incense burner decorated with crude clay
figurine from Mound No. 25.]
Mound No. 25 was situated in the country of the Icaichè Indians,
Quintana Roo, Yucatan. The mound was discovered by the Indians when
cutting down virgin bush to make a milpa, or corn plantation. It was
a moderate-sized mound, about 10 feet high, and upon its summit,
uncovered, lay the objects illustrated in figures 68, 69, and 70.
Figure 68 exhibits a roughly formed clay figurine, nearly 1 foot in
height, decorating a small hourglass-shaped incense burner. Both
figure and vase are very crudely modeled in rough pottery; most of the
prominent characteristics of the carefully modeled and elaborately
decorated incense burner represented in plate 20 and figure 67 are
still retained. The large round ear plugs, with long flaps from the
headdress overlapping them, the horizontally striated breastplate, and
even a rudimentary _maxtli_, together with the extended position of the
arms, as if in the act of making an offering, and the background of
featherwork are features which may be recognized. There is exhibited,
however, a lamentable decadence from the art which fabricated the more
elaborate vase. In figure 69 may be seen what probably represents a
further stage of degeneration--namely, the substitution of the head
for the entire figure on the outside of the incense burner. The last
stage of all in the decadence of this branch of Maya art is to be seen
in the small crude bowls found by Sapper in the great Christa of the
settlement of Izan, and by Charnay in the ruins of Menche Tinamit.[49]
[Illustration: FIG. 69.--Crude clay figurine found in Mound No. 25.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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