The hunters are experts at barbecuing (_macan_) the carcasses of various
birds and animals, chiefly deer, peccary, wild turkey, and curassow, as
they often get a large supply of game when several days' journey from
the village, which, unless preserved in some way, would quickly spoil.
The carcasses are cut into joints; the birds plucked, cleaned, and split
open; and the meat thus prepared is hung in a small palm-leaf shack
rendered as nearly airtight as possible, upon the floor of which is
kindled a fire of damp cedar chips. These give off some heat and great
quantities of aromatic smoke, so that in about 24 hours the meat is
sufficiently cured to last for several weeks. Meat prepared in this way
is considered a great delicacy. If it is wished to preserve the meat for
longer periods the process is prolonged and salt may be rubbed in.
Strips of meat and carcasses of birds may sometimes be seen hanging
from the rafters over the fire in the kitchen so desiccated, hard, and
blackened that it would appear impossible to eat them; but after months
of drying this meat, when soaked in warm water for 24 hours, is not
unpalatable. The Indians wash their hands before and after eating, a
very necessary practice, as they eat exclusively with their fingers,
using the tortillas to scoop up gravy, beans, and other mushy
foodstuffs. They eat at small round tables about 16 inches high,
sitting, or rather squatting, around them on little blocks of wood 4 to
5 inches high. They are very fond of salt, which among the coast Indians
is obtained by evaporating sea water, among the inland villages by trade
from Yucatan and Guatemala. Since this supply has been almost cut off,
owing to the troubles with Mexico, the Indians frequently use for salt
the ashes obtained by burning botan tops. Men and women do not eat
together, as the women are preparing relays of hot tortillas for the men
while the meal lasts. Their food and mode of eating is well described by
Landa (chap. XXI, p. 120):
Que por la mañana toman la bebida caliente con pimienta, como esta
dicho y entre dia las otras frias, y a la noche los guisados. Y que
si no ay carne hazen sus salsas de la pimienta y legumbres. Que no
acostumbravan comer los hombres con las mugeres, y que ellos comian
por si en el suelo, o quando mucho sobre una serilla por mesa: y
que comen bien quando lo tienen, y quando no, sufren muy bien la
hambre y passan con muy poco. Y que se lavan las manos y la boca
despues de comer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account