they spend the whole night in an extremely cramped and uncomfortable
position, waiting for deer or other game to approach near enough for an
easy shot. A favorite method of hunting the larger game animals is to go
out at night with a split-pine torch attached to the hat; this attracts
animals of all kinds, whose eyes may be seen gleaming in the dark,
affording an easy mark, though not infrequently a neighbor's errant pig
pays the penalty of curiosity.
[Illustration: FIG. 6.--Whistle for attracting deer by imitating their
call.]
Traps of two kinds are in common use. One employed to snare larger game
is constructed in the following way: A path frequented by game in going
to and from a watering place is found; along this is dug a shallow
trench opposite a good springy young sapling; two stakes are driven in,
one on each side of the trench, the one farthest from the tree being
crooked at the top. A piece of henequen cord, provided with a noose at
one end, and with a stick long enough to extend from one stake to the
other, firmly tied by its middle above the noose, is attached to the top
of the sapling by its other end. The sapling is then bent down and held
in place by the stick above the noose, which is fixed lightly between
the crook in one stake and the stake opposite to it, the loop hanging
suspended between the two. Lastly, a number of sticks and leaves are
scattered lightly over the trench and beside the stakes and loop.
Animals coming along the run are very apt to put their necks in the
loop, and by pulling on this, to release the cross stick, whereupon they
are immediately suspended in the air by the jerking back of the bent
sapling. Animals of all sizes, from rabbits to tigers, are caught in
traps of this kind, the strength and adaptability of which vary with the
size of the bent tree and the adjustment of the noose. Another trap,
used only for small animals, consists of an oblong cage made of split
bamboo or cabbage bark. Over the opening, which is in the top, rests an
accurately balanced strip of board, baited at one end with corn. When
the animal endeavors to reach the bait it is precipitated into the trap,
and the board swings back into place, covering the exit. Before they
obtain guns the boys use slings, with which they can throw pebbles with
remarkable force and accuracy, bringing down birds, squirrels, and other
small game. They keep many tame animals, some for food, others as pets,
including pigs, dogs, cats, peccaries, gibnuts, rabbits, quashes, nicos
de noche, and squirrels; also birds, as parrots, doves, quam, curassow,
chichalaca, sinsonte, pavo real, and many others.
FISHING
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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