The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604))Bourke, John Gregory
Religion
The Medicine-Men of the Apache. (1892 N 09 / 1887-1888 (pages 443-604))
Bourke, John Gregory
Apache Indians -- Medicine; Apache Indians -- Religion; Apache Indians -- Rites and ceremonies; Shamans -- New Mexico
Picart described the sacred cord of the Brahmans, which he calls the
Dsandhem, as made in three colors, each color of nine threads of
cotton, which only the Brahmans have the right to make. It is to be
worn after the manner of a scarf from the left shoulder to the right
side. It must be worn through life, and, as it will wear out, new ones
are provided at a feast during the month of August.[604] The Brahman
"about the age of seven or nine ... is invested with 'the triple
cord,' and a badge which hangs from his left shoulder."[605]
The Upavita or sacred cord, wound round the shoulders of the Brahmans,
is mentioned in the Hibbert Lectures on the Origin and Growth of
Religion. "Primarily, the sacred cord was the distinguishing mark of
caste among the Aryan inhabitants. It consisted for the Brahmans of
three cotton threads; for the Kshatriyas or warriors of three hempen
threads; and for the Vaisyas or artisans and tradesmen of woollen
threads."[606]
"All coiling roots and fantastic shrubs represent the serpent and are
recognized as such all over India. In Bengal we find at the present
day the fantastically growing Euphorbia antiquorum regularly
worshipped, as the representative of the serpent god. The sacred
thread, worn alike by Hindoo and Zoroastrian, is the symbol of that
old faith; the Brahman twines it round his body and occasionally
around the neck of the sacred bull, the Lingam, and its altar.... With
the orthodox, the serpent thread should reach down to its closely
allied faith, although this Ophite thread idea is now no more known to
Hindoos than the origin of arks, altars, candles, spires, and our
church fleur-de-lis to Jews and Christians."[607]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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