The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England. volume 5 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 5 — John Shaqi
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England. volume 5 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 5Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
History
The Memoirs of François René Vicomte de Chateaubriand sometime Ambassador to England. volume 5 (of 6): Mémoires d'outre-tombe volume 5
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de
Chateaubriand, François-René, vicomte de, 1768-1848
"It is asserted that the Primate of Hungary and the Archbishop of
Milan will come to the Conclave. The Austrian Ambassador in Rome,
Count Lützow, talks very cleverly of the conciliatory character
which the new Pope must have. Let us await the instructions of
Vienna.
"Moreover, I am persuaded that all the ambassadors on earth can do
nothing to-day to influence the election of the Sovereign Pontiff,
and that we are all perfectly useless in Rome. For the rest, I can
see no pressing interest in hastening or delaying (which, besides,
is in nobody's power) the operations of the Conclave. Whether the
non-Italian cardinals do or do not assist at this Conclave is of
the very slightest interest to the result of the election. If one
had millions to distribute, it might still be possible to make a
pope: I see no other means, and that method is not in keeping with
the customs of France.
"In my confidential instructions to M. le Duc de Laval, on the 13th
of September 1823, I said to him:
"'We ask that a prelate should be placed on the Pontifical Throne
who shall be distinguished for his piety and his virtues. We
desire only that he should possess sufficient enlightenment and
a sufficiently conciliatory spirit to enable him to judge the
political position of governments and not to throw them, owing to
useless exigencies, into inextricable difficulties as vexatious to
the Church as to the Throne.... We want a moderate member of the
Italian _zelante_ party, capable of being accepted by all parties.
All that we ask of them in our interest is not to seek to profit by
the divisions which may arise among our clergy in order to disturb
our ecclesiastical affairs.'
"In another confidential letter, written with reference to the
illness of the new Pope Della Genga, on the 28th of January 1824, I
again said to M. le Duc de Laval:
"'What we are concerned in obtaining (supposing there should be a
new conclave) is that the Pope should, through his inclinations,
be independent of the other Powers, that his principles should be
wise and moderate, and that he should be a friend of France.'
"Am I, monsieur le comte, to-day, to follow as ambassador the
spirit of those instructions which I gave as minister?
"This dispatch contains all. I shall only have to keep the King
succinctly informed of the operations of the Conclave and of the
incidents that may arise; the only questions will be the counting
of the votes and the variations of the suffrages.
"The cardinals favourable to the Jesuits are Giustiniani,
Odescalchi, Pedicini[14] and Bertalozzi[15].
"The cardinals opposed to the Jesuits, owing to different causes
and different circumstances, are Zurla[16], Di Gregorio, Bernetti,
Capellari and Micara[17].
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