The Mentor: Bolivia, vol. 5, Num. 18, Serial 142, November 1, 1917Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
History
The Mentor: Bolivia, vol. 5, Num. 18, Serial 142, November 1, 1917
Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
Bolivia -- Description and travel
During the cold winter months, many Bolivians descend the eastern slope
of the Andes to Sucre, which has become a favorite winter resort for
diplomatic representatives. Sucre is several thousand feet lower than
La Paz, and its climate is somewhat milder. Lower down, toward the
Brazilian boundary, there are tropical forests and a wild, uninhabited
country where disease lurks; and here are great jungles and swamps,
making human habitation almost impossible except for the aboriginal
tribes, which seem to be immune to the fevers that infest this
low-lying country. Among other important cities in Bolivia are Potosí,
and Cochabamba, where there is an American school, a branch of the
American Institute of La Paz. A number of young American men and women
have voluntarily left home and friends and have gone to Bolivia to
teach the youth of that country. The best families send their children
to the American schools, and the Bolivian boys and girls are not only
taught the English language, but they are made familiar with the
history of the United States. It is the ambition of many of the sons of
Bolivian parents to acquire the language, so that they may make their
future home in America. The American teachers are unusually capable
young men and women, and the standard of efficiency that one finds in
the American Institute is a credit to the young people who have made
the sacrifice of leaving home and living in Bolivia.
The military system is patterned after that of Germany, as the
soldiers of the country have been drilled by German officers, and their
influence is plainly evident in the familiar goose-step and the various
manœuvers that one may observe in military camps. The Bolivian soldiers
have not the fighting qualities of the Chileans, and in past wars have
proved anything but a match for their neighbors to the south.
_Lake Titicaca and Guaqui_
In going from La Paz to Lake Titicaca, one travels over a level
plateau, nearly three miles above the sea. Little or nothing grows at
this altitude, and the few Indians living on this plain must have their
food supply brought up from the valleys below on the backs of llamas.
Other than mines, there is no inducement for even an Indian to make his
home on this lofty plateau. There is no source of income other than
working in some of the gold, silver and copper mines which abound in
these altitudes.
[Illustration: BOLIVIAN INDIAN MOTHER]
[Illustration: BOLIVIAN FARMERS]
[Illustration: BOLIVIAN CHILDREN OF THE MOUNTAIN COUNTRY]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account