The Mentor: Bolivia, vol. 5, Num. 18, Serial 142, November 1, 1917Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
History
The Mentor: Bolivia, vol. 5, Num. 18, Serial 142, November 1, 1917
Newman, E. M. (Edward Manuel)
Bolivia -- Description and travel
All the dignitaries of the church take part in the Corpus Christi day
procession. Business is practically suspended, and the President of the
Republic, accompanied by the members of the Houses of Congress and all
the officials of the Government, march to the cathedral, where services
are held. On various thoroughfares, altars are erected, and these are
usually decorated by the members of the different ladies’ societies.
Religion has a strong hold on the people of Bolivia. One not affiliated
with the church is looked upon with suspicion and becomes a social
outcast. In no other country are the churches better attended.
_Streets of La Paz_
The most attractive of the thoroughfares in the Bolivian capital is
the Alameda, a wide avenue lined with trees, and having in its center
a promenade. It is on this thoroughfare that the various legation
buildings are situated. As usual, one may walk along this street and
seek for the most unattractive building and be quite sure that it
is the American legation building. Almost every government is here
represented, so that the Alameda might be said to be the center of
diplomatic life.
[Illustration: A HILLY STREET IN LA PAZ]
[Illustration: ALAMEDA, LA PAZ
Where the foreign Legation buildings are]
[Illustration: CHURCH OF SAN FRANCISCO, LA PAZ]
La Paz is surprisingly modern in the architecture of its business
structures. Most of the buildings are of brick, plastered over and
painted. Many of its shops would be a credit to an American city. They
are by no means mere country stores, but carry an astonishingly good
class of merchandise, and many of the products of France and the United
States are displayed for sale in the various shop windows. To leave
the capital city, one must ascend by electric railway to the plateau,
where is situated the railway depot. One may go directly south by rail
all the way to Antofagasta, Chile, where steamer connections are made
for Valparaiso. On this journey, one obtains a wonderful view of the
back-bone of the Andes, traveling along a plateau averaging in height
about 14,000 feet above sea level. The snow-clad summits of this mighty
range of mountains are constantly in sight. There are few cities along
the railway. Perhaps the most important of the Bolivian towns is Oruro,
which is in the center of a very rich salt country, and as the railroad
approaches the Chilean boundary there are rich deposits of borax and
nitrate.
[Illustration: LOOKING DOWN THE ALAMEDA, LA PAZ]
Many travelers experience all the terrors of soroche or mountain
sickness when traveling on the high Bolivian plateau. The altitude is
dangerous for some people, and in a few cases results fatally. One
whose heart is weak should not attempt the journey, as it is trying
even upon the strongest constitution, and such evidences of altitude
as nose-bleed and dizzy spells afflict even those who are accustomed to
high altitudes.
_Sucre_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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