The Mentor: Famous English Poets, Vol. 1, Num. 44, Serial No. 44Mabie, Hamilton Wright
General
The Mentor: Famous English Poets, Vol. 1, Num. 44, Serial No. 44
Mabie, Hamilton Wright
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography
When he was in London his sisters sent him money by means of Harriet
Westbrook, one of their friends. Shelley converted her to atheism, and
married her in August, 1811, because she did not wish to go back to
school. This marriage turned out to be very unhappy, and they separated
by mutual consent in 1813.
The next year Shelley, accompanied by Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin, the
daughter of William Godwin, the speculative philosopher, and Claire
Clairmont, a friend of the poet Lord Byron, visited Europe. In 1815
Shelley’s grandfather died, and the poet was assured of a regular
income of $5,000 a year. In 1816 he visited Europe again, and in
November of the same year his wife Harriet drowned herself. Shelley’s
two children were committed to the care of their grandfather Westbrook.
Shelley married Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin, and in 1818 they left
England, never to return, going to Italy, where he wrote many of his
greatest poems.
His second wife was a talented woman and a writer of ability. Under
the name of Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley she wrote that famous grewsome
tale, “Frankenstein.”
In July, 1822, Shelley set sail in a small boat to return to his
summer home at Spezia. The boat was overtaken by a sudden squall and
disappeared. Two weeks later Shelley’s body was washed ashore with a
copy of Keats’ poems open in one of his pockets. The Tuscan quarantine
regulations at that time required that whatever came ashore from the
sea should be burned. Accordingly Shelley’s body was placed on a pyre
and reduced to ashes in the presence of Leigh Hunt, E. J. Trelawney,
and Lord Byron. His ashes were collected and buried in the Protestant
cemetery at Rome, near the grave of his friend Keats.
PREPARED BY THE EDITORIAL STAFF OF THE MENTOR ASSOCIATION
ILLUSTRATION FOR THE MENTOR, VOL. 1. No. 44. SERIAL No. 44
COPYRIGHT, 1913, BY THE MENTOR ASSOCIATION, INC.
[Illustration: WILLIAM WORDSWORTH]
FAMOUS ENGLISH POETS
WILLIAM WORDSWORTH
Monograph Number Four in The Mentor Reading Course
At the age of twenty-one William Wordsworth was so undecided as to what
he wanted to do for a living that his relatives believed he would turn
out to be a good-for-nothing. At the age of thirty-five he had finished
a tremendous poem in fourteen books, which he had begun because he was
not ready at the time to take up anything more difficult!
Wordsworth was born at Cockermouth, in Cumberland, England, on April 7,
1770, the son of John Wordsworth, a lawyer. When he was only fifteen he
wrote as a school task an account in poetry of his summer vacation. He
entered Cambridge at the age of seventeen; but did not get along well
there because he did not like his studies nor the discipline of the
college.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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