But in dividing such a continuum we have at least the warrant of our
senses. We remain practical. When we attempt to divide up the continuum
perceived only by the inner self, such guides are lacking. We have
to depend upon psychologists. And if we try to go further and cut
the inner self, itself doing the cutting, we only commit subjective
_hari-kari_, the sensation of which is very uncomfortable. This is the
sort of metaphysics which is indeed but methodical befuddlement. Yet
it is practiced, not by metaphysicians but by men calling themselves
scientists; men who profess for the most part to despise both
metaphysics and philosophy--dogmatic men, who never lose an opportunity
for expressing their horror of dogma. Such misbehavior entitles anyone
to the title “misbehaviorist,” whether he be a Watsonian or a Freudian,
and McDougall, for all his agreeable manners, will have to be convicted.
R. H. Hingley, B.A., who signs himself a “research student in
psychology, Edinburgh University,” picking and choosing such
verbalization as pleases him, even attempts to reconcile McDougall
with the impalpable Boris Sidis. Hingley writes as a friend of the
accused, and in his book, “Psycho-Analysis,” proves it by defining
“self-consciousness” as “a recognized and acknowledged synthesis of
... impulses.”[45] If that is all self-consciousness is, it is this
same familiar nothing with which we have already had so much to do.
Can you imagine a “synthesis” as existing by itself? In the case of
gin, perhaps, for the atoms in synthetic gin are real atoms in good
standing in their several communities brought together by no fault
of their own. Nor even yet do they exist as gin except as there is
something outside of themselves capable of conceiving of them as gin.
They belong to the physical continuum--and generally it is safer to
leave them where they belong.
I won’t ask what is to be expected of a synthesis of McDougallian
hormic impulses. Another verbal whirlwind threatens to blow, and it
will be better to keep out of it. But let us make a synthesis of
matches.
Arrange a number of matches on the table before you so that they form
a cross, a star, or any other geometrical figure. Then sweep them up
in your hand and forget all about it. Where is the figure now? What
has become of it? Have you at last succeeded in defying “natural
law,” and annihilated something? No; the figure did not exist, as a
figure, except in you. And if some trace of it be not in you now, as an
“unconscious idea” or what not, it can be nowhere. It was only a form,
and form is an entity only by grace of the perceiver of form.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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