Freud describes the inability of a child to detach its “libido” from
the parent whom he asserts first awakens it, as a “mother-fixation.”
His own mother-fixation takes the following startling form:[49] “It is
only of late that I have learned to value the significance of fancies
and unconscious thoughts about life in the womb. They contain the
explanation of the curious fear felt by so many people of being buried
alive, as well as the profoundest unconscious reason for the belief in
a life after death, which represents nothing but a projection into the
future of this mysterious life before birth. The act of birth [he means
the act of being born] is the first experience with fear, and is thus
the source and model of the emotion of fear.”
Here emerges his marvelous gift for the enunciation of inconsistent
formulas. Birth, the “first experience with fear,” is the “source and
the model of all fear.” Yet it is the pre-natal life, which knew no
fear, which is the source of the fear of being buried alive. Moreover,
unconscious thoughts about this happy life _in ventro_ have but to be
projected into the future to become the source of a belief in a life
after death--a belief which is fraught both with fear and hope to all
those who entertain it.
Then, to make his inconsistency complete, he maintains (in his essay
on “The Anxiety Neurosis,” and in many other places) that “neurotic
fear has its origin in the sexual life and corresponds to a libido
which has been turned from its object.” From what object? One of the
erogenous zones. Birth thus ceases to be the source of fear--at least
of “neurotic” fear--unless we assumed that it was a the moment of birth
that erotic passion was first awakened.
Dr. Ernest Jones, in “_Zur Psycho-analyse der Kriegsneurosen_,” says
that all fear is due to suppressed libidinousness, but adds that
fear consists in anxiety lest the suppression be overcome and the
erotic demon escape control. The natural hero, then, would be the
man who either had no erotic impulses or was indifferent as to when
and where and how they manifested themselves. Freud, perhaps, agrees
with this. Yet evidently, like Hamlet (to whom also he attributes a
mother-fixation) he still carries with him another fear--a “fear of
something after death,” an apprehension of such “dreams” as may come
in such a “sleep,” baffling all psycho-analysis and worse than the
delusions of a suppressed libido--and this notwithstanding the blackish
scales in the demonstration _ad ocolus_ and the incredible reasons
which he gives for his “symptom.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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