The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
Following this event small parties went over the country warning the
"Mormons" away wherever found, and not unfrequently using violence
to the men when any of them were caught. This was continued by the
infuriated citizens until the "Mormons" had all fled the county. They
attempted to find refuge in adjoining counties, but Clay was the only
one that would receive them.
This was the end of "Mormonism" in Jackson County, but not the end of
the Mormon trouble, for through the influence of their attorneys, and
in the absence of such open violations of law as would have warranted
their legal expulsion from the county, they were able to impress
Governor Dunklin with the idea that they were then the victims of a
ruffianly mob and were being persecuted on account of their religion.
Hence for several years afterward there was a sort of support given
them by the governor, which, though insufficient to reinstate them
in Jackson County, was sufficient to inspire them with the hope, and
caused them to expect and to some extent propose to return. This kept
up the trouble.
Whether the people were justified in so employing violence to rid
themselves of an obnoxious sect, the members of which had not so
violated the law as to warrant their legal expulsion, was shown by the
events of the next few years. The "Mormons" settled finally in Clay,
Carroll, Ray, Caldwell and Daviess counties, where they grew strong and
prosperous, and, as in Jackson County, became correspondingly arrogant
and unbearable. They took political possession of Daviess County, and
there and in Caldwell County began to put in practice the things the
people in Jackson County had apprehended and to prevent which they
expelled them from the county. After making for themselves a record
for treason, arson, burglary, theft, murder, and a long list of other
crimes, they were finally, in 1838, expelled from the State by Governor
Boggs, whom they attempted afterward, on the 6th day of May, 1842, to
assassinate while sitting in his house at Independence.[F]
[Footnote F: For an investigation of this subject see "Rise and Fall of
Nauvoo," by the author of "Missouri Persecutions."]
A quite detailed account of their efforts to get back to Jackson
County, and of the action of Governor Dunklin, and the negotiations
between them and the people of Jackson County, has been furnished in
the following, which, it will be observed, is as favorable to the
"Mormons" as possible:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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