The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
November 21st, R. W. Wells, attorney-general of Missouri, wrote to
the legal counsel employed by the saints, that he felt warranted in
advising them that in case the "Mormons" expelled from Jackson County
desired to be reinstated, he had no doubt the governor would send them
military aid. He further advised that the "Mormons" might organize into
militia and receive public arms for their own defense. Judge Ryland
also wrote Attorney Amos Reese, stating that the governor had inquired
of him respecting the "outrageous acts of unparalleled violence that
have lately happened in Jackson County;" and wished to know whether the
"Mormons" were willing to take "legal steps against the citizens of
Jackson County."
He further wished to know whether a writ issued by him upon the oath of
Joshua Lewis and Hiram Page had been handed to the sheriff for service;
and if so what was the fate of the writ. This letter was dated November
24, 1833.
In answer to the governor's inquiries Mr. Gilbert wrote that officer on
November 29th, giving the following reasons why an immediate court of
inquiry could not be held. "Our Church is scattered in every direction:
some in Van Buren, (a new county;) a part in this county, (Clay;) and a
part in Lafayette, Ray, etc. Some of our principal witnesses would be
women and children, and while the rage of the mob continues, it would
be impossible to gather them in safety to Independence. And that your
excellency may know of the unabating fury with which the last remnant
of our people remaining in that county are pursued at this time, I
here state that a few families, perhaps fifteen to twenty, who settled
themselves more than two years ago on the prairie, about fifteen miles
from the county seat of Jackson County, had hoped from the obscurity
of their location that they might escape the vengeance of the enemy
through the winter; consequently they remained on their plantations,
receiving occasionally a few individual threats, till last Sunday, when
a mob made their appearance among them; some with pistols cocked and
presented to their breasts, commanding to leave the county in three
days, or they would tear their houses down over their heads, etc." * * *
"An immediate court of inquiry called while our people are thus
situated, would give our enemies a decided advantage in point of
testimony, while they are in possession of their homes, and ours also;
with no enemy in the county to molest or make them afraid."
This letter was read and concurred in by Mr. Reese.
Those people threatened on the 24th, as stated by Mr. Gilbert, fled
into Clay County and encamped on the Missouri.
December 6th, an additional memorial of facts and petition for aid, was
sent to Governor Dunklin, setting forth the facts of their dispersion,
and signed by six of the elders of The Church. A letter accompanied the
petition, informing his excellency of the wish and intention of the
saints to return to their homes, if assured of safety and protection.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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