The Missouri PersecutionsRoberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
History
The Missouri Persecutions
Roberts, B. H. (Brigham Henry)
Latter Day Saints -- Missouri -- History -- 19th century
The "Mormons" resisted, and in their turn plundered the store of
Jacob Stollings at Gallatin, removing the goods, burned the store
and other buildings in that place and Millport. The citizens of Ray,
Daviess, Carroll, Jackson, Howard and some other counties gathered,
and apprising the governor that the "Mormons," now growing desperate,
had become the aggressors, the governor, L. W. Boggs, moved thereto by
representations made to him, issued orders to General John B. Clark,
placing him in command of all the force necessary, with instruction
that he was in receipt of information of the most appalling nature,
"which entirely changed the face of things, and places the 'Mormons'
in the attitude of an open and armed defiance of the laws, and of
having made war upon the people of this State * * * The 'Mormons' must
be treated as enemies, and must be exterminated or driven from the
State, if necessary for the public peace--their outrages are beyond all
description."
In obedience to this order, General Clark, associated with General
Lucas, proceeded to the seat of war, and, without much resistance,
disbanded the armed forces of the "Mormons," demanded and received
their arms, took Joseph Smith, Sidney Rigdon, Hyrum Smith and fifty
other leading men prisoners for trial upon various charges--high
treason against the State, murder, burglary, arson, robbery and
larceny. These men were examined before Austin A. King, judge of the
Fifth Judicial Circuit in the State of Missouri, at Richmond, beginning
November 12, 1838. At this examination some were discharged for lack
of evidence to hold them, but Joseph Smith, Lyman Wight, Hyrum Smith,
Alexander McRae and Caleb Baldwin were held for trial and committed to
jail in Clay County; some others were recognized for trial and gave
bonds. A further demand was made to the effect that the "Mormons" make
an appropriation to pay their debts and the indemnification for the
damage to citizens done by them. The property said to have been taken
by them was mostly restored upon demand of the officers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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