The model village and its cottages : $b BournvilleHarvey, William Alexander
History
The model village and its cottages : $b Bournville
Harvey, William Alexander
Architecture -- England -- Bournville (Birmingham); Architecture, Domestic; Cottages; Working class -- Dwellings
[Illustration:
FRONT ELEVATION
BLOCK OF THREE COTTAGES.]
PLATES XXIX. AND XXX.
BLOCK OF THREE COTTAGES.
[Illustration:
GROUND PLAN
BEDROOM PLAN
PLATE XXIX. BLOCK OF THREE COTTAGES. SEE PAGE 35.]
Plate XXIX. and the accompanying scale-drawing give the plan and
elevation of a block of three cottages, a sketch of which appears
in Plate XXX. The inner one occupies an exact third of the land,
and is double fronted. By putting the inner one with its axis
to the front, an equal garden-space is given to all the houses
without incurring a re-division of the land.
[Illustration: PLATE XXX. BLOCK OF THREE COTTAGES. SEE PAGE 35.]
The inner and left-hand houses have practically the same
accommodation, but the right-hand has several advantages: there
is a wider hall, the living room is not a passage room, while the
kitchen is reached from the hall, and the wash-house is entered
from the yard.
Accommodation of _left-hand_ and _inner_ houses.
GROUND FLOOR.
Parlour, 11 ft. 4 ins. × 15 ft. 3 ins. Living Room, 10 ft. ×
14 ft. 6 ins. and bay. Scullery, 10 ft. × 6 ft. and recess for
Bath. Coals, Tools, and W.C.
BEDROOM FLOOR.
First Bedroom, 11 ft. 4 ins. × 15 ft. 3 ins. Second Bedroom,
7 ft. 6 ins. × 14 ft. 6 ins., and bay. Third Bedroom, 7 ft.
5 ins. × 11 ft. 6 ins. Fourth Bedroom, 9 ft. 6 ins. × 6 ft.
(middle house only). Linen Closet.
Cost of left-hand and inner houses, including all extras, £293
per cottage. (Built in 1904.)
The right-hand house, owing to the extra conveniences, works out
at rather more.
In the middle house the recess between the range and small window
makes a very convenient space for a writing table, especially if
curtains are dropped from a rod to screen it off, its proximity
to the range making it a warm and cosy retreat in winter. There
is a bay window to the living room of the outside houses.
Two of the houses in this block are fitted with Cornes’ Patent
Combined Scullery-Bath-Range and Boiler, described on page 52,
and the third with the “Cabinet” bath.
The elevation, with the forecourt formed by the projection of
the two outside houses, may be made very pleasing. From the
perspective it will be seen that the inner house is covered with
rough-cast, making an agreeable contrast with the outer ones of
plain brickwork. Rough-cast, while fairly economical, is very
effective, and helps to brighten the forecourt. The projection of
the outer houses affords a break, the abruptness of which does
not attract attention, but which gives an opportunity of stopping
the rough-cast, which would otherwise have to be carried round to
the back of the whole block.
It is not advisable to introduce a variety of colour upon
exteriors. Colour is best disposed in masses—that is, it should
be treated broadly, not distributed in isolated portions, or in
sharply contrasting tints. (See page 59.)
The roof of this block is of green slates of varying sizes,
diminishing towards the ridge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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