The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
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The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
Wt.
Packed lbs. Pct.
Thirty-two tcs. beef hams, four months
old, weight to smoke 1,461 pcs. 12,542
Smoked weight 1,461 pcs. 7,254
------
Shrinkage in smoking 5,287
Per cent shrinkage in smoking 42.15
Smoked eleven hours; temperature 112 degrees F.; hanging in house to
dry, seventy-two hours.
=Beef Trimmings.=--In the slaughtering of live stock in large numbers
there is an accumulation of trimmings which has to be cured for the
sausage room or canning department, as the case may be. The following
formula will serve for the curing of beef, pork and sheep cheek meat
and hearts, hanging tenderloins and other meats for sausage and canning
purposes:
To 1,100 gallons of seventy-degree pickle dissolve seventy-nine pounds
saltpetre. Use this pickle for the curing of beef cheek meat, pig
snouts, pork cheek meat, sheep cheek meat, ox-lips, beef hearts, etc.
This material is usually cured in vats and should be overhauled in
five, fifteen and thirty days after being packed. If freezer space is
available it is preferable to box it in convenient sizes and to freeze
it, using it as a fresh product, when thawed.
=Barreled Beef.=--Barreled beef, graded as described, in a previous
chapter, is usually packed in barrels, using a plain pickle fully
saturated. It is cured in the packages with a pickle of the following
formula, for plate beef, rump butts, briskets, clods, and all trimmings
of a similar character:
To 1,500 gallons of 100-degree strength pickle add ninety-eight pounds
of saltpetre. It will be found necessary to dissolve the saltpetre
before putting it into the pickle. Store in a cellar at 38° F.
temperature. Repack with capping salt at time of shipment if for long
exposure.
=Tripe.=--Tripe is an article for which there is a large demand in the
eastern states, comparatively little of it being consumed in other
states, while there is not a very great foreign demand. It is made from
the stomachs of cattle and is a very wholesome and nutritious dish. It
is also being used extensively in sausage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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