The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
History
The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
_Cleaning Tripe._--The stomach after being made empty is thoroughly
washed in such a manner or with such devices as to permit of removing
all manure from the inside surface. After it is thoroughly washed, put
into a kettle, or vat, scalded, the temperature of the water being
from 140° to 160° F. After a few minutes immersion the inside lining
of the stomach may be easily removed. When sufficiently scalded it is
scraped, leaving a clean, white surface. After scraping it is put into
a vat and boiled for about three hours, or until it is tender. It is
then put into cold water and chilled, the fat from the seams is removed
and the “finishing process” begins, first scraping off all the loose
fat with a sharp scraper and then removing a membrane on the outside
of the stomach, which, when worked carefully, comes off, leaving the
“tripe” perfectly clean and free of any fat, etc.,--the tripe being the
muscular part of the stomach.
_Pickling._--It should first be put into a 45-grain vinegar pickle for
ten to fifteen hours. After it has been submitted to the first pickling
it is ready to be put into barrels and the vinegar in which it was
first pickled should be strengthened with full-strength vinegar, making
it again 45-grain, when it is packed in barrels and should be held in a
temperature of from 45° to 50° F.
There is a remarkable gain in tripe if properly handled. A barrel of
tripe packed at 135 pounds, at the end of three weeks, will weigh out
200 pounds and sometimes as high as 215 pounds. The tripe absorbs
the vinegar, and it is essential in storing tripe that it be kept at
a temperature so this absorption can take place, if it is kept in
too cool a temperature it will not take up the vinegar as it should,
consequently the gain will not be found when the package is opened.
The following test will show the gain in a barrel of honey-comb and a
barrel of plain tripe, one barrel of each being packed in 45-degree
vinegar and one barrel of each in 60-degree vinegar.
TEST PACKING TRIPE HOT DIRECT FROM FINISHING TABLE.
Per
Lbs. cent.
One barrel honey-comb, 45-degree vinegar, 95 pcs. packed
weight 125
Held in cellar for two weeks and unpacked, weight 227
---
Gain 102 = 81.60
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