The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articlesWilder, F. W. (Fred William)
History
The modern packing house : $b A complete treatise on the design, construction, equipment and operation of meat packing houses, according to present American praactice, including methods of converting by-products into commercial articles
Wilder, F. W. (Fred William)
Packing-houses
_Live Stock_--The live stock pens are situated to the left of the
rendering department extending north of the oil storage tanks from
which position leads an incline, delivering the live stock into an
elevated storage pen covering the area between the rendering house and
the abattoir, and over the dressing room.
_Icing Department_--Facilities for manufacturing ice for cooling cars
are provided in the space directly north of the abattoir building. The
three railroad tracks between the two groups of buildings are covered
with a protecting shed, and from the bottom member of the trusses are
suspended trolley rails for handling buckets of ice to be dumped into
the tanks of the refrigerator cars.
_Cooler Building_--The dressed beef, mutton and pork is transferred
via bridge with chain conveyors, carrying the carcasses from the
slaughtering house floor to the cooling rooms situated upon the third
floor of the cooler building. From this floor the carcasses are
conveyed for storage purposes to the second and first floor, and from
there they are passed to the cutting room, city sales department, or
cars. The basement and sub-basement are used for curing beef and pork
joints. The fourth floor of this building is set aside for freezing
products which, after being frozen, are shipped for storage to other
premises owned by the same company.
[Illustration: FIG. 7.--SECTIONAL VIEW INDICATING LEVELS AND
COMPARATIVE LEVELS OF DEPARTMENT FLOORS.]
_Pork House_--The fourth floor of the pork house is utilized for
chilling hogs; the third for cutting them, and all floors below for
curing purposes. Note, the arrangement whereby the pork house and the
cooler building are each connected with the team-loading platform and
also closely arranged for car loading.
_Manufacturing Building_--A manufacturing building given over to the
production of sausage, smoked meats, lard and the packing and shipping
of same is immediately north of the cooler and pork buildings, and
connected thereto at all floors where necessary. The city shipping
department has its allotted space on the ground floor of the cooler
building and the products finished in the manufacturing building move
south toward the team loading platforms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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