The posadnik, Mihalko, had been killed,—Anani had died a few months
earlier. Some said that Prince Vassili had declared to the people his
willingness to die for the liberties of Novgorod; others said that he
was not in the city. A second posadnik had been chosen, and killed.
Klim, the commander, they had driven out of Novgorod.
When Vassili heard that his father was coming, he had in fact said to
the people: “They are bringing fetters to put on us. Let us die for the
liberties of Novgorod!” He had been taught these daring words by
boyars. But after uttering them his courage failed and he fled to
Pskoff with these same boyars.
Nevski wished to march against Pskoff without waiting, but the Mongols
would not permit it; they feared to part with him. Novgorod then sent
the following message to the Mongols: “Honor from us to the Khan, and
to you. We have gifts for him, and for you also.”
Nevski now turned to Pskoff with this message: “Send back my son and
all the traitorous boyars immediately.” The guilty men were sent back,
and, knowing that Nevski was not mild with offenders, they looked for
dire punishment. “To evil men an evil end,” said the people. “These
boyars have brought Prince Vassili to sorrow.” All in the city expected
that one would be hanged, and another beheaded. The authors of these
troubles were, in fact, cruelly punished. Some had their eyes put out,
some had a hand cut off, others had their nostrils torn away, their
tongues cut out, or their ears taken off; Vassili was put under guard
and sent to Suzdal.
The Mongol officials, well pleased with this punishment, and with the
rich gifts of the city, promised to make no complaint to the Khan; they
would either be silent, they said, touching what had been done, or
would mention it mildly. So those officials were pacified, and brought
to good humor.
Novgorod had chosen Misha as posadnik, but he had been murdered during
the disturbance. They now selected Michael; a third man, Jiroha, was
appointed as commander to succeed Klim, who had been driven from
Novgorod. The people begged Nevski not to leave them without a prince.
Many Novgorod men had recently visited Vladimir; some of these had gone
on errands, and some had been sent by Nevski to see how obedience was
rendered the Mongols in that city. Hearing from the people there all
the terrors of Nevruya’s “promenade” they knew well the meaning of a
Mongol census invasion. Some of these men, on returning, informed their
friends that if Novgorod would not yield to the census, a Mongol host
would come quickly, and bring woe to the city; others reported dread
tidings: Mongol forces were marching already. Novgorod grew quiet at
once, and the leading citizens decided to permit the census to be
taken. Because of this decision, Nevski was able to satisfy the
Mongols, and he begged them not to delay or defer, but to carry out the
Khan’s will immediately. They consented, but required that the Grand
Prince himself should stay with them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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