The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical ReligionWood, Thomas
Religion
The Mosaic History of the Creation of the World: Illustrated by Discoveries and Experiments Derived from the Present Enlightened State of Science; With Reflections, Intended to Promote Vital and Practical Religion
Wood, Thomas
Bible and science; Cosmology; Creation; Religion and science
Although _this rationale_, in contemplating the Divine
Being, is necessary to _creatures_, yet it is calculated to
lead the mind into error. We am insensibly inclined to ascribe
the divine actions to those attributes _exclusively_ which
we suppose they indicate. This, probably, has been the most
fatal error of mankind, and, doubtless, laid the foundation
of darkness and idolatry. We must never conceive that any act
of the Divine Being proceeds from _one_ or more attributes to
the _exclusion_ of others; or that one attribute participates
_more_ in one act than another. This is the fatal mistake.
Hence theologians have become blind and foolish, bewildering
the multitude by building up theories on the consideration of
a single attribute; thus making the Divine Being to consist
of parts, and these parts independent too. Instances of this
awful mistake might be given, but it scarcely comes within the
design of this paper. It is sufficient to say; if we conceive
correctly of the divine acts, _we will ascribe each equally to
all the Divine Attributes_.
As we conceive this single, indivisible, underived,
independent, and eternal agent, or perfection to be absolutely
infinite, and illimitable in all possible ways, or manner, of
exerting Himself, we, of course, conceive all the qualities,
indicated by the divine acts, which we call attributes, to be
absolutely infinite, perfect, and eternal: and thus we derive
the doctrine of the absolute perfection, and infinitude of all,
and each of the Divine Attributes.
From the foregoing reflections, the reader will readily
conceive of the Divine Being, as a Living, Rational,
Benevolent, and Spiritual Essence, existing as a single,
underived, independent, Unit: a Unit, not in reality consisting
of attributes, or perfections, but itself one single, entire
perfection: exerting itself not by attributes, but as an
individual Unit or Agent, in such a manner that each action
is the action of the Divine Being, and not of one or more of
his attributes: that the existence of this single, underived,
independent, and eternal Agent, was, and is _necessary_, and,
therefore, he could not but have existed, and cannot cease to
be; that He is absolute, and infinite in all possible ways and
manner of acting, and consequently we conceive Him possessed of
all possible perfections in an infinite degree.]
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